verb
sunkathizamō
Strong’sG4776
I cause to sit down with, sit down together
stem sunkathiz-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books2 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
περι-καθ-ίζω,
[in LXX for חנה, לחם ni., etc.;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G4776 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
make to sit together or in a body, τὰ συνέδρια LXX:—middle or passive, sit in conclave, meet for deliberation, σ. τὸ δικαστήριον Refs 5th c.BC+
II intransitive in active, sit together, Refs 4th c.AD+
II.2 settle down in a boiling pot, Refs
III sit or settle down, of quadrupeds that lie down by doubling their legs under them, Refs 4th c.BC+; σ. ἐπὶ τὰ ὄπισθενLXX; σῶμα συγκεκαθικός a bent, stooping figure, Refs 4th c.BC+; of men, crouch down, Refs 1st c.AD+; of women, Thessalus in Refs; also τὰ νέφη εἰς τὰ κοῖλα σ. Refs 4th c.BC+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| sunkathizataσυνεκάθισεν | happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular | seated | 1× |
| sunkathizarantoiuσυγκαθισάντων | happened · of, belonging toaorist active participle genitive plural masculine | sat down together | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | sunkathizamō | sunkathizame | sunkathizami | sunkathizama | sunkathizamē | sunkathizamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | sunkathizasō | sunkathizase | sunkathizasi | sunkathizasa | sunkathizasē | sunkathizaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sunkathizatō | sunkathizate | sunkathizati | sunkathizata1×συνεκάθισεν | sunkathizatē | sunkathizatelē |
| we 1st person plural | sunkathizanō | sunkathizane | sunkathizani | sunkathizana | sunkathizanē | sunkathizanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | sunkathizavō | sunkathizave | sunkathizavi | sunkathizava | sunkathizavē | sunkathizavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | sunkathizalō | sunkathizale | sunkathizali | sunkathizala | sunkathizalē | sunkathizalelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | sunkathizameiō | sunkathizameia | sunkathizameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | sunkathizaseiō | sunkathizaseia | sunkathizaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sunkathizateiō | sunkathizateia | sunkathizateiē |
| we 1st person plural | sunkathizaneiō | sunkathizaneia | sunkathizaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | sunkathizaveiō | sunkathizaveia | sunkathizaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | sunkathizaleiō | sunkathizaleia | sunkathizaleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | sunkathizasōr | sunkathizasar | sunkathizasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sunkathizatōr | sunkathizatar | sunkathizatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | sunkathizavōr | sunkathizavar | sunkathizavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | sunkathizalōr | sunkathizalar | sunkathizalēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | sunkathizamoiō | sunkathizamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | sunkathizasoiō | sunkathizasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | sunkathizatoiō | sunkathizatoia |
| we 1st person plural | sunkathizanoiō | sunkathizanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | sunkathizavoiō | sunkathizavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | sunkathizaloiō | sunkathizaloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | sunkathizarō | sunkathizari | sunkathizara | sunkathizarē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 1 occurrence
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | sunkathizarōntos | sunkathizarintos | sunkathizarantos1× | sunkathizarēntos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
sunkathiz is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
2 occurrences, every one of them listed
sunkathizata“seated”happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular1×
Ephesians 2:6kai sunegerata kai sunkathizata en tei epouranei en Christo Iēso,… raised us up with Christ and seated us with Him in the heavenly …
sunkathizarantoiu“sat down together”happened · of, belonging toaorist active participle genitive plural masculine1×
Luke 22:55… purem en mese tau aulau kai sunkathizarantoiu kathote tos Petros mesos autoiu.… the middle of the courtyard and sat down together, Peter sat down among them.