Biblangbeta

verb

thanatamō

Greekθανατόω (thanatoō)

Strong’sG2289

I put to death, subdue

stem thanat-11 times in the New Testamentin 6 of 27 books8 forms occur

Translated as

put to deathput … todeathkilleddied

What it means

θανατόω, -ῶ,

[in LXX chiefly for מוּת hi., ho., also for הרג, etc.;]

to put to death: c. acc., Mt 10:21 26:59 27:1, Mk 13:12 14:55, Lk 21:16, II Co 6:9, I Pe 3:18; pass., Ro 8:36. Metaph.: Ro 8:13; pass., c. dat, (in relation to), Ro 7:4.†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G2289 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidthan-at-o'-o

Fromfrom G2288 to kill (literally or figuratively)

King Jamesbecome dead, (cause to be) put to death, kill, mortify.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
thanatavōθανατοῦτεhappening now · yepresent active indicative 2nd person pluralput to death
thanatinōθανατούμεθαhappening now · wepresent passive indicative 1st person pluralkilled
thanataliθανατώσουσινwill happen · theyfuture active indicative 3rd person pluralput to death
thanativaἐθανατώθητεhappened · yeaorist passive indicative 2nd person pluraldied
thanataleiaθανατώσωσινhappened · theyaorist active subjunctive 3rd person pluralput … todeath
thanataraθανατῶσαιhappened · the “to …” formaorist active infinitiveput … todeath
thanatirōtoisθανατούμενοιhappening now · subjectpresent passive participle nominative plural masculinekilled
thanatiratosθανατωθεὶςhappened · subjectaorist passive participle nominative singular masculineput to death

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 172, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 6 occurrences

the subject acts active voice

Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularthanatamōthanatamethanatamithanatamathanatamēthanatamelē
you 2nd person singularthanatasōthanatasethanatasithanatasathanatasēthanataselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularthanatatōthanatatethanatatithanatatathanatatēthanatatelē
we 1st person pluralthanatanōthanatanethanatanithanatanathanatanēthanatanelē
ye 2nd person pluralthanatavōθανατοῦτεthanatavethanatavithanatavathanatavēthanatavelē
they 3rd person pluralthanatalōthanatalethanataliθανατώσουσινthanatalathanatalēthanatalelē

acted on passive voice

Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularthanatimōthanatimethanatimithanatimathanatimēthanatimelē
you 2nd person singularthanatisōthanatisethanatisithanatisathanatisēthanatiselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularthanatitōthanatitethanatitithanatitathanatitēthanatitelē
we 1st person pluralthanatinōθανατούμεθαthanatinethanatinithanatinathanatinēthanatinelē
ye 2nd person pluralthanativōthanativethanativithanativaἐθανατώθητεthanativēthanativelē
they 3rd person pluralthanatilōthanatilethanatilithanatilathanatilēthanatilelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, 1 occurrence

the subject acts active voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularthanatameiōthanatameiathanatameiē
you 2nd person singularthanataseiōthanataseiathanataseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularthanatateiōthanatateiathanatateiē
we 1st person pluralthanataneiōthanataneiathanataneiē
ye 2nd person pluralthanataveiōthanataveiathanataveiē
they 3rd person pluralthanataleiōthanataleiaθανατώσωσινthanataleiē

acted on passive voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularthanatimeiōthanatimeiathanatimeiē
you 2nd person singularthanatiseiōthanatiseiathanatiseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularthanatiteiōthanatiteiathanatiteiē
we 1st person pluralthanatineiōthanatineiathanatineiē
ye 2nd person pluralthanativeiōthanativeiathanativeiē
they 3rd person pluralthanatileiōthanatileiathanatileiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences

the subject acts active voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularthanatasōrthanatasarthanatasēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularthanatatōrthanatatarthanatatēr
ye 2nd person pluralthanatavōrthanatavarthanatavēr
they 3rd person pluralthanatalōrthanatalarthanatalēr

acted on passive voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularthanatisōrthanatisarthanatisēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularthanatitōrthanatitarthanatitēr
ye 2nd person pluralthanativōrthanativarthanativēr
they 3rd person pluralthanatilōrthanatilarthanatilēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences

the subject acts active voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularthanatamoiōthanatamoia
you 2nd person singularthanatasoiōthanatasoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularthanatatoiōthanatatoia
we 1st person pluralthanatanoiōthanatanoia
ye 2nd person pluralthanatavoiōthanatavoia
they 3rd person pluralthanataloiōthanataloia

acted on passive voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularthanatimoiōthanatimoia
you 2nd person singularthanatisoiōthanatisoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularthanatitoiōthanatitoia
we 1st person pluralthanatinoiōthanatinoia
ye 2nd person pluralthanativoiōthanativoia
they 3rd person pluralthanatiloiōthanatiloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, 2 occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicethanatarōthanatarithanataraθανατῶσαιthanatarē
acted on passive voicethanatirōthanatirithanatirathanatirē
Used as an adjective — participle, 2 occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicethanatarōtosthanataritosthanataratosthanatarētos
acted on passive voicethanatirōtosthanatiritosthanatiratosθανατωθεὶςthanatirētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
thanatstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvlwho person+eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+tthen it declines+ogender+sits job in the sentence case

thanat is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Words built on the same stem

thanatos — θάνατος, death

Where it appears

11 occurrences, every one of them listed

thanatavō“put to death”happening now · yepresent active indicative 2nd person plural

Romans 8:13“put to death”ei gar kata sarxan zōavō mellavō apothnēskarō, ei de pneume tain praxiain teu sōmeu thanatavō, zōevi.For if you live according to the flesh, you will die; but if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will live.

thanatinō“killed”happening now · wepresent passive indicative 1st person plural

Romans 8:36“killed”kathōs grafitē hoti Heneken su thanatinō holan tan hēmeran, logizina hōs probateim sfagau.As it is written: “For Your sake we face death all day long; we are considered as sheep to be slaughtered.”

thanatali“put to death”will happen · theyfuture active indicative 3rd person plural

Matthew 10:21“put to death”paradōati de adelfos adelfon eis thanaton kai patēros teknem, kai epanistaneli tekneim epi gonevoin kai thanatali autoin.Brother will betray brother to death, and a father his child; children will rise against their parents and have them put to death.

Mark 13:12“put to death”kai paradōati adelfos adelfon eis thanaton kai patēros teknem, kai epanistaneli tekneim epi gonevoin kai thanatali autoin;Brother will betray brother to death, and a father his child. Children will rise against their parents and have them put to death.

Luke 21:16“put … todeath”paradōivi de kai hupo gonevoiu kai adelfoiu kai sungenoiu kai filoiu, kai thanatali ek vu,You will be betrayed even by parents and brothers and relatives and friends, and some of you will be put to death.

thanativa“died”happened · yeaorist passive indicative 2nd person plural

Romans 7:4“died”Hōste, adelfoir mu, kai vis thanativa to nomo dia teu sōmeu tou Christou, eis tem ginera vin hetero, to ek nekroiu egeirirato hina karpoforaneia to theo.Therefore, my brothers, you also died to the law through the body of Christ, that you might belong to another, to Him who was raised from the dead, in order that we might bear fruit to God.

thanataleia“put … todeath”happened · theyaorist active subjunctive 3rd person plural

Matthew 26:59“put … todeath”tois de archierevois kai tem sunedriem holem zētale pseudomarturian kata tou Iēsu hopōs auton thanataleia,Now the chief priests and the whole Sanhedrin were seeking false testimony against Jesus in order to put Him to death.

thanatara“put … todeath”happened · the “to …” formaorist active infinitive

Matthew 27:1“put … todeath”Prōiau de gineratau sumbouliem lambala pantois tois archierevois kai tois presbuterois tou laou kata tou Iēsu hōste thanatara auton;When morning came, all the chief priests and elders of the people conspired against Jesus to put Him to death.

Mark 14:55“put … todeath”tois de archierevois kai holem tem sunedriem zētale kata tou Iēsu marturian eis tem thanatara auton, kai ouk heuriskale;Now the chief priests and the whole Sanhedrin were seeking testimony against Jesus to put Him to death, but they did not find any.

thanatirōtois“killed”happening now · subjectpresent passive participle nominative plural masculine

2 Corinthians 6:9“killed”hōs agnoirōtois kai epignōskirōtois, hōs apothnēskarōtois kai idou zōanō, hōs paideuirōtois kai mē thanatirōtois,unknown, yet well-known; dying, and yet we live on; punished, yet not killed;

thanatiratos“put to death”happened · subjectaorist passive participle nominative singular masculine

1 Peter 3:18“put to death”hoti kai Christos hapax peri hamartaiu paschata, dikaios huper adikoiu, hina vin prosagateia to theo, thanatiratos men sarxa zōopoiiratos de pneume;For Christ also suffered for sins once for all, the righteous for the unrighteous, to bring you to God. He was put to death in the body but made alive in the Spirit,