verb
apokuliamō
Strong’sG617
I roll away
stem apokuli-4 times in the New Testamentin 3 of 27 books4 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
† ἀπο-κυλίω
(v.s. κυλίω), [in LXX: Ge 29:3, 8, 10 (גּלל) Jth 13:9*;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G617 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
roll away, LXX+1st c.BC+:—passive, Refs 2nd c.AD+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| apokuliatiἀποκυλίσει | will happen · he/she/itfuture active indicative 3rd person singular | roll away | 1× |
| apokuliataἀπεκύλισε | happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular | rolled back | 1× |
| apokuliotēἀποκεκύλισται | has happened · he/she/itperfect middle or passive indicative 3rd person singular | rolled away | 1× |
| apokuliorēntonἀποκεκυλισμένον | has happened · objectperfect middle or passive participle accusative singular masculine | rolled away | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 140, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 3 occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apokuliamō | apokuliame | apokuliami | apokuliama | apokuliamē | apokuliamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | apokuliasō | apokuliase | apokuliasi | apokuliasa | apokuliasē | apokuliaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apokuliatō | apokuliate | apokuliati1×ἀποκυλίσει | apokuliata1×ἀπεκύλισε | apokuliatē | apokuliatelē |
| we 1st person plural | apokulianō | apokuliane | apokuliani | apokuliana | apokulianē | apokulianelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | apokuliavō | apokuliave | apokuliavi | apokuliava | apokuliavē | apokuliavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | apokulialō | apokuliale | apokuliali | apokuliala | apokulialē | apokulialelē |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apokuliomō | apokuliome | apokuliomē | apokuliomelē |
| you 2nd person singular | apokuliosō | apokuliose | apokuliosē | apokulioselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apokuliotō | apokuliote | apokuliotē1×ἀποκεκύλισται | apokuliotelē |
| we 1st person plural | apokulionō | apokulione | apokulionē | apokulionelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | apokuliovō | apokuliove | apokuliovē | apokuliovelē |
| they 3rd person plural | apokuliolō | apokuliole | apokuliolē | apokuliolelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apokuliameiō | apokuliameia | apokuliameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | apokuliaseiō | apokuliaseia | apokuliaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apokuliateiō | apokuliateia | apokuliateiē |
| we 1st person plural | apokulianeiō | apokulianeia | apokulianeiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | apokuliaveiō | apokuliaveia | apokuliaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | apokulialeiō | apokulialeia | apokulialeiē |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apokuliomeiō | apokuliomeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | apokulioseiō | apokulioseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apokulioteiō | apokulioteiē |
| we 1st person plural | apokulioneiō | apokulioneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | apokulioveiō | apokulioveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | apokulioleiō | apokulioleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | apokuliasōr | apokuliasar | apokuliasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apokuliatōr | apokuliatar | apokuliatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | apokuliavōr | apokuliavar | apokuliavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | apokulialōr | apokulialar | apokulialēr |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | apokuliosōr | apokuliosēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apokuliotōr | apokuliotēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | apokuliovōr | apokuliovēr |
| they 3rd person plural | apokuliolōr | apokuliolēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apokuliamoiō | apokuliamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | apokuliasoiō | apokuliasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apokuliatoiō | apokuliatoia |
| we 1st person plural | apokulianoiō | apokulianoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | apokuliavoiō | apokuliavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | apokulialoiō | apokulialoia |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present |
|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apokuliomoiō |
| you 2nd person singular | apokuliosoiō |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apokuliotoiō |
| we 1st person plural | apokulionoiō |
| ye 2nd person plural | apokuliovoiō |
| they 3rd person plural | apokulioloiō |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | apokuliarō | apokuliari | apokuliara | apokuliarē |
| acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice | apokuliorō | apokuliorē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 1 occurrence
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | apokuliarōntos | apokuliarintos | apokuliarantos | apokuliarēntos |
| acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice | apokuliorōntos | apokuliorēntos1× |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
apokuli is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
4 occurrences, every one of them listed
apokuliati“roll away”will happen · he/she/itfuture active indicative 3rd person singular1×
Mark 16:3kai legale pros heautain; Tinos apokuliati ni ton lithon ek tau thurau …… were asking one another, “Who will roll away the stone from the entrance of …
apokuliata“rolled back”happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular1×
Matthew 28:2“rolled back”… kuriou katabainarantos ek ouranou kai prosercharantos apokuliata ton lithon kai kathote epanō autou.… of the Lord descended from heaven, rolled away the stone, and sat on it.
apokuliotē“rolled away”has happened · he/she/itperfect middle or passive indicative 3rd person singular1×
Mark 16:4kai anableparantais theōralō hoti apokuliotē tos lithos, ate gar megos sfodra.… saw that the stone had been rolled away, even though it was extremely large.
apokuliorēnton“rolled away”has happened · objectperfect middle or passive participle accusative singular masculine1×
Luke 24:2heuriskala de ton lithon apokuliorēnton apo teu mnēmeieu,They found the stone rolled away from the tomb,