verb
ektinassamō
Greekἐκτινάσσω (ektinassō)
Strong’sG1621
I shake off
stem ektinass-4 times in the New Testamentin 3 of 27 books3 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
ἐκ-τινάσσω
[in LXX for נָעַר ni., pi., etc.;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G1621 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidek-tin-as'-so
to shake violently
Fromfrom G1537 and tinasso (to swing);
King Jamesshake (off).
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Forms in the New Testament
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| ektinassavarἐκτινάξατε | happened · yeaorist active imperative 2nd person plural | shake off | 2× |
| ektinasseratosἐκτιναξάμενος | happened · subjectaorist middle participle nominative singular masculine | shook out | 1× |
| ektinasseratoisἐκτιναξάμενοι | happened · subjectaorist middle participle nominative plural masculine | shook off | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 172, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | ektinassamō | ektinassame | ektinassami | ektinassama | ektinassamē | ektinassamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | ektinassasō | ektinassase | ektinassasi | ektinassasa | ektinassasē | ektinassaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | ektinassatō | ektinassate | ektinassati | ektinassata | ektinassatē | ektinassatelē |
| we 1st person plural | ektinassanō | ektinassane | ektinassani | ektinassana | ektinassanē | ektinassanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | ektinassavō | ektinassave | ektinassavi | ektinassava | ektinassavē | ektinassavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | ektinassalō | ektinassale | ektinassali | ektinassala | ektinassalē | ektinassalelē |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | ektinassemō | ektinasseme | ektinassemi | ektinassema | ektinassemē | ektinassemelē |
| you 2nd person singular | ektinassesō | ektinassese | ektinassesi | ektinassesa | ektinassesē | ektinasseselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | ektinassetō | ektinassete | ektinasseti | ektinasseta | ektinassetē | ektinassetelē |
| we 1st person plural | ektinassenō | ektinassene | ektinasseni | ektinassena | ektinassenē | ektinassenelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | ektinassevō | ektinasseve | ektinassevi | ektinasseva | ektinassevē | ektinassevelē |
| they 3rd person plural | ektinasselō | ektinassele | ektinasseli | ektinassela | ektinasselē | ektinasselelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | ektinassameiō | ektinassameia | ektinassameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | ektinassaseiō | ektinassaseia | ektinassaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | ektinassateiō | ektinassateia | ektinassateiē |
| we 1st person plural | ektinassaneiō | ektinassaneia | ektinassaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | ektinassaveiō | ektinassaveia | ektinassaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | ektinassaleiō | ektinassaleia | ektinassaleiē |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | ektinassemeiō | ektinassemeia | ektinassemeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | ektinasseseiō | ektinasseseia | ektinasseseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | ektinasseteiō | ektinasseteia | ektinasseteiē |
| we 1st person plural | ektinasseneiō | ektinasseneia | ektinasseneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | ektinasseveiō | ektinasseveia | ektinasseveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | ektinasseleiō | ektinasseleia | ektinasseleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, 2 occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | ektinassasōr | ektinassasar | ektinassasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | ektinassatōr | ektinassatar | ektinassatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | ektinassavōr | ektinassavar2×ἐκτινάξατε | ektinassavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | ektinassalōr | ektinassalar | ektinassalēr |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | ektinassesōr | ektinassesar | ektinassesēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | ektinassetōr | ektinassetar | ektinassetēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | ektinassevōr | ektinassevar | ektinassevēr |
| they 3rd person plural | ektinasselōr | ektinasselar | ektinasselēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | ektinassamoiō | ektinassamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | ektinassasoiō | ektinassasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | ektinassatoiō | ektinassatoia |
| we 1st person plural | ektinassanoiō | ektinassanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | ektinassavoiō | ektinassavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | ektinassaloiō | ektinassaloia |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | ektinassemoiō | ektinassemoia |
| you 2nd person singular | ektinassesoiō | ektinassesoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | ektinassetoiō | ektinassetoia |
| we 1st person plural | ektinassenoiō | ektinassenoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | ektinassevoiō | ektinassevoia |
| they 3rd person plural | ektinasseloiō | ektinasseloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | ektinassarō | ektinassari | ektinassara | ektinassarē |
| acts on or for itself middle voice | ektinasserō | ektinasseri | ektinassera | ektinasserē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 2 occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | ektinassarōtos | ektinassaritos | ektinassaratos | ektinassarētos |
| acts on or for itself middle voice | ektinasserōtos | ektinasseritos | ektinasseratos2×ἐκτιναξάμενος | ektinasserētos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
ektinass is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
4 occurrences, every one of them listed
ektinassavar“shake off”happened · yeaorist active imperative 2nd person plural2×
Matthew 10:14“shake off”kai hos an mē decheteia vin mēde akouateia toin logoin vu, exercherōtois exō tau oikiau ē tau politau ekeinau ektinassavar ton koniorton toiu podoiu vu.And if anyone will not welcome you or heed your words, shake the dust off your feet when you leave that home or town.
Mark 6:11“shake off”kai hos an topos mē decheteia vin mēde akoualeia vu, ekporeuerōtois ekeithen ektinassavar ton chouon ton hupokatō toiu podoiu vu eis marturiem autoi.If anyone will not welcome you or listen to you, shake the dust off your feet when you leave that place, as a testimony against them.”
ektinasseratos“shook out”happened · subjectaorist middle participle nominative singular masculine1×
Acts 18:6“shook out”antitasserōtoiu de autoiu kai blasfēmarōtoiu ektinasseratos teim himatieim legata pros autoin; Tem haimem vu epi tan kefalan vu; katharos mis; apo tou nun eis teim ethneim poreuemi.But when they opposed and insulted him, he shook out his garments and told them, “Your blood be on your own heads! I am innocent of it. From now on I will go to the Gentiles.”
ektinasseratois“shook off”happened · subjectaorist middle participle nominative plural masculine1×
Acts 13:51“shook off”tois de ektinasseratois ton koniorton toiu podoiu epi autoin erchala eis Ikoniem,So they shook the dust off their feet in protest against them and went to Iconium.