Biblangbeta

verb

eudokamō

Greekεὐδοκέω (eudokeō)

Strong’sG2106

I am resolved, well-pleased

stem eudok-21 times in the New Testamentin 12 of 27 books10 forms occur

Translated as

pleasedwell pleaseddecideddelighteddeterminedhas … pleasureis … goodpleasureprefertake pleasuretaken pleasuretaken … pleasure

What it means

εὐ-δοκέω, -ῶ

(on the derivation, v. BL, § 28, 6) [in LXX chiefly for רָצָה, also for אָבָה, חָפֵץ, etc.;]

1. c. inf. (Polyb., al.), to be well pleased, to think it good, to give consent (so freq. in π. in legal documents; Milligan, Th., 22 f.): Lk 12:32, Ro 15:26-27, I Co 1:21, Ga 1:15, Col 1:19, R, mg. (ICC, in l., but v. infr.), I Th 2:8 3:1; μᾶλλον εὐ., II Co 5:8; c. acc et inf. (Polyb., i, 8, 4), Col, l.c., R, txt. (Lft., in l).
2. to be well pleased or take pleasure with or in a person or thing;
(a) c. dat. (Polyb., al.; I Mac 1:43, I Es 4:39): II Th 2:12;
(b) as freq. in LXX,
(α) c. acc: Mt 12:13, He 10:5, 8 (LXX);
β seq. ἐν (cf. Heb. רָצָה בְּ, Ps 149:4): Mt 3:17 17:5, Mk 1:11, Lk 3:22 (on the tense, v. M, Pr., 134 f.; DCG, i,308 b), I Co 10:5, II Co 12:10, He 10:38 (LXX);
(c) seq. εἰς: II Pe 1:17. (cf. συν-ευδοκέω, and v. Cremer, 213 f.; Field, Notes, 48 f.; DCG, i, 355a.)†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G2106 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidyoo-dok-eh'-o

to think well of, i.e. approve (an act); specially, to approbate (a person or thing)

Fromfrom G2095 and G1380;

King Jamesthink good, (be well) please(-d), be the good (have, take) pleasure, be willing.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
eudokamōεὐδοκῶhappening now · Ipresent active indicative 1st person singulartake pleasure
eudokatōεὐδοκεῖhappening now · he/she/itpresent active indicative 3rd person singularhas … pleasure
eudokanōεὐδοκοῦμενhappening now · wepresent active indicative 1st person pluralprefer
eudokaneεὐδοκοῦμενwas happening · weimperfect active indicative 1st person pluraldetermined
eudokamaεὐδόκησαhappened · Iaorist active indicative 1st person singularwell pleased
eudokasaεὐδόκησαςhappened · youaorist active indicative 2nd person singulartaken pleasure
eudokataεὐδόκησενhappened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singularpleased
eudokanaεὐδοκήσαμενhappened · weaorist active indicative 1st person pluraldecided
eudokalaεὐδόκησανhappened · theyaorist active indicative 3rd person pluralpleased
eudokaratoisεὐδοκήσαντεςhappened · subjectaorist active participle nominative plural masculinedelighted

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 20 occurrences
Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singulareudokamōεὐδοκῶeudokameeudokamieudokamaεὐδόκησαeudokamēeudokamelē
you 2nd person singulareudokasōeudokaseeudokasieudokasaεὐδόκησαςeudokasēeudokaselē
he/she/it 3rd person singulareudokatōεὐδοκεῖeudokateeudokatieudokataεὐδόκησενeudokatēeudokatelē
we 1st person pluraleudokanōεὐδοκοῦμενeudokaneεὐδοκοῦμενeudokanieudokanaεὐδοκήσαμενeudokanēeudokanelē
ye 2nd person pluraleudokavōeudokaveeudokavieudokavaeudokavēeudokavelē
they 3rd person pluraleudokalōeudokaleeudokalieudokalaεὐδόκησανeudokalēeudokalelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singulareudokameiōeudokameiaeudokameiē
you 2nd person singulareudokaseiōeudokaseiaeudokaseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singulareudokateiōeudokateiaeudokateiē
we 1st person pluraleudokaneiōeudokaneiaeudokaneiē
ye 2nd person pluraleudokaveiōeudokaveiaeudokaveiē
they 3rd person pluraleudokaleiōeudokaleiaeudokaleiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singulareudokasōreudokasareudokasēr
he/she/it 3rd person singulareudokatōreudokatareudokatēr
ye 2nd person pluraleudokavōreudokavareudokavēr
they 3rd person pluraleudokalōreudokalareudokalēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singulareudokamoiōeudokamoia
you 2nd person singulareudokasoiōeudokasoia
he/she/it 3rd person singulareudokatoiōeudokatoia
we 1st person pluraleudokanoiōeudokanoia
ye 2nd person pluraleudokavoiōeudokavoia
they 3rd person pluraleudokaloiōeudokaloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voiceeudokarōeudokarieudokaraeudokarē
Used as an adjective — participle, 1 occurrence
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voiceeudokarōtoseudokaritoseudokaratoseudokarētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
eudokstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvlwho person+eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+tthen it declines+ogender+sits job in the sentence case

eudok is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

21 occurrences, every one of them listed

eudokamō“take pleasure”happening now · Ipresent active indicative 1st person singular

2 Corinthians 12:10“take pleasure”dio eudokamō en astheniai, en hubriai, en anankai, en diōgmoi kai stenochōriai, huper Christou; hotan gar asthenameiō, tote dunatos amō.That is why, for the sake of Christ, I delight in weaknesses, in insults, in hardships, in persecutions, in difficulties. For when I am weak, then I am strong.

eudokatō“has … pleasure”happening now · he/she/itpresent active indicative 3rd person singular

Hebrews 10:38“has … pleasure”tos de dikaios mu ek pistiau zōeti, kai ean hupostelleteia, ouk eudokatō tas psuchas mu en auto.But My righteous one will live by faith; and if he shrinks back, I will take no pleasure in him.”

eudokanō“prefer”happening now · wepresent active indicative 1st person plural

2 Corinthians 5:8“prefer”tharranō de kai eudokanō mallon ekdēmara ek teu sōmeu kai endēmara pros ton kurion;We are confident, then, and would prefer to be away from the body and at home with the Lord.

eudokane“determined”was happening · weimperfect active indicative 1st person plural

1 Thessalonians 2:8“determined”houtōs homeirerōtois vu eudokane metadōara vi ouk monem tem euangeliem tou theou alla kai tain heautoiu psuchain, dioti agapētois ni giniva.We cared so deeply that we were delighted to share with you not only the gospel of God, but our own lives as well. That is how beloved you have become to us.

eudokama“well pleased”happened · Iaorist active indicative 1st person singular

Matthew 3:17“well pleased”kai idou fōnas ek toiu ouranoiu legarōtas; Houtos atō tos huios mu tos agapētos, en ho eudokama.And a voice from heaven said, “This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased!”

Matthew 17:5“well pleased”ēti autou lalarōtou idou nefelas fōteinas episkiazata autoin, kai idou fōnas ek tau nefelau legarōtas; Houtos atō tos huios mu tos agapētos, en ho eudokama; akouavōr autou.While Peter was still speaking, a bright cloud enveloped them, and a voice from the cloud said, “This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased. Listen to Him!”

Mark 1:11“well pleased”kai fōnas gineta ek toiu ouranoiu; Sis asō tos huios mu tos agapētos, en si eudokama.And a voice came from heaven: “You are My beloved Son; in You I am well pleased.”

Luke 3:22“well pleased”kai katabainara tem pneumem tem hagiem sōmatike eide hōs peristeran epi auton, kai fōnan ek ouranou ginera; Sis asō tos huios mu tos agapētos, en si eudokama.and the Holy Spirit descended on Him in a bodily form like a dove. And a voice came from heaven: “You are My beloved Son; in You I am well pleased.”

2 Peter 1:17“well pleased”lambaratos gar para theou patērou timan kai doxan fōnau feriratau auto toiosdeau hupo tau megaloprepau doxau; Tos huios mu tos agapētos mu houtos atō, eis hon mis eudokamaFor He received honor and glory from God the Father when the voice came to Him from the Majestic Glory, saying, “This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.”

eudokasa“taken pleasure”happened · youaorist active indicative 2nd person singular

Hebrews 10:6“taken … pleasure”holokautōmeim kai peri hamartau ouk eudokasa.In burnt offerings and sin offerings You took no delight.

Hebrews 10:8“taken pleasure”anōterem legarōtos hoti Thusiain kai prosforain kai holokautōmeim kai peri hamartau ouk thelasa oude eudokasa, hotinais kata nomon prosferilō,In the passage above He says, “Sacrifices and offerings, burnt offerings and sin offerings You did not desire, nor did You delight in them” (although they are offered according to the law).

eudokata“pleased”happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular

Matthew 12:18“well pleased”Idou tos paidos mu hon hairetizama, tos agapētos mu eis hon eudokata tas psuchas mu; tithami tem pneumem mu epi auton, kai krisian tei ethnei apangellati.“Here is My Servant, whom I have chosen, My beloved, in whom My soul delights. I will put My Spirit on Him, and He will proclaim justice to the nations.

Luke 12:32“is … goodpleasure”Mē fobesōr, tem mikrem poimniem, hoti eudokata tos patēros vu dōara vi tan basileian.Do not be afraid, little flock, for your Father is pleased to give you the kingdom.

1 Corinthians 1:21“pleased”epeidē gar en ta sofia tou theou ouk gnōskata tos kosmos dia tau sofiau ton theon, eudokata tos theos dia tau mōriau teu kērugmeu sōzara toin pisteuarōtoin.For since in the wisdom of God the world through its wisdom did not know Him, God was pleased through the foolishness of what was preached to save those who believe.

1 Corinthians 10:5“pleased”alla ouk en toi polloteroi autoiu eudokata tos theos, katastrōnnuila gar en ta erēma.Nevertheless, God was not pleased with most of them, for they were struck down in the wilderness.

Galatians 1:15“pleased”hote de eudokata tos aforizaratos min ek koiliau mētērau mu kai kalaratos dia tau chariau autouBut when God, who set me apart from my mother’s womb and called me by His grace, was pleased

Colossians 1:19“pleased”hoti en auto eudokata pantem tem plērōmem katoikaraFor God was pleased to have all His fullness dwell in Him,

eudokana“decided”happened · weaorist active indicative 1st person plural

1 Thessalonians 3:1“decided”Dio mēketi stegarōtois eudokana kataleipira en Athēnai monois,So when we could bear it no longer, we were willing to be left on our own in Athens.

eudokala“pleased”happened · theyaorist active indicative 3rd person plural

Romans 15:26“pleased”eudokala gar Makedonias kai Achaias koinōnian tinan poiera eis toin ptōchoin toiu hagioiu toiu en Ierousalēm.For Macedonia and Achaia were pleased to make a contribution for the poor among the saints in Jerusalem.

Romans 15:27“pleased”eudokala gar, kai ofeiletois alō autoiu; ei gar tei pneumatikei autoiu koinōnala teim ethneim, ofeilalō kai en tei sarkikei leitourgara autoi.They were pleased to do it, and indeed they owe it to them. For if the Gentiles have shared in their spiritual blessings, they are obligated to minister to them with material blessings.

eudokaratois“delighted”happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative plural masculine

2 Thessalonians 2:12“delighted”hina krinileia pantois tois mē pisteuaratois ta alētheia alla eudokaratois ta adikia.in order that judgment may come upon all who have disbelieved the truth and delighted in wickedness.