verb
exanastēamō
Strong’sG1817
I raise up, rise up
stem exanastē-3 times in the New Testamentin 3 of 27 books2 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
ἐξ-ανίστημι
[in LXX chiefly for קוּם;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G1817 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
I causal in present, imperfect, future, and aorist 1:
I.1 raise up, τοὺς θανόντας Refs 5th c.BC+; make one rise from his seat, Refs 5th c.BC+; bid one rise from suppliant posture, ἐγώ σ᾽ ἕδρας ἐκ τῆσδε.. ἐξαναστήσω Refs 5th c.BC+; ἐ. τὴν ἐνέδραν order the men in ambush to rise, Refs 5th c.BC+
I.2 make a tribe emigrate, remove or expel, ἐ. τινὰς ἐκ τῶν νήσων, ἐξ ἠθέων, etc., Refs 5th c.BC+; ἐ. πόλεως bid one depart from.., Refs 5th c.BC+
I.2.b challenge a juror, Refs 3rd c.BC+
I.3 depopulate, destroy, πόλιν Refs 5th c.BC+
I.4 ἐ. θηρία rouse them from their lair, Refs 5th c.BC+
I.5 τουτὶ ἐ., erigere penem, Refs 5th c.BC+
II intransitive in passive, with aorist 2, perfect and pluperfect active:
II.1 stand up from one's seat, Refs 5th c.BC+; ὁδῶν τινί, in courtesy, Refs; rise to speak, Refs 5th c.BC+; rise from ambush, λόχου Refs 5th c.BC+; rise after dinner, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἐξαναστῶμεν εἰς τὴν αὐλήν let us rise and go into.., Refs 5th c.BC+
II.2 with genitive, arise and depart from, emigrate from, Λακεδαίμονος Refs 5th c.BC+: absolutely, break up, depart, Refs 5th c.BC+
II.3 to be driven out from one's home, to be forced to emigrate, ἐξ ἠθέων ὑπό τινος Refs 5th c.BC+
II.4 of places, to be depopulated, ἐξαναστάσης πάσης Πελοποννήσου ὑπὸ Δωριέων Refs 5th c.BC+
II.5 rise to go to stool, Refs 5th c.BC+
II.6 rise from the plain, of a mountain, Refs 2nd c.BC+
II.6.b so of ulcers, rise, Refs 2nd c.AD+; of an excrescence, κέρχνος ἐ. Refs 5th c.BC+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| exanastēalaἐξανέστησαν | happened · theyaorist active indicative 3rd person plural | stood up | 1× |
| exanastēateiaἐξαναστήσῃ | happened · he/she/itaorist active subjunctive 3rd person singular | raise up | 2× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | exanastēamō | exanastēame | exanastēami | exanastēama | exanastēamē | exanastēamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | exanastēasō | exanastēase | exanastēasi | exanastēasa | exanastēasē | exanastēaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | exanastēatō | exanastēate | exanastēati | exanastēata | exanastēatē | exanastēatelē |
| we 1st person plural | exanastēanō | exanastēane | exanastēani | exanastēana | exanastēanē | exanastēanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | exanastēavō | exanastēave | exanastēavi | exanastēava | exanastēavē | exanastēavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | exanastēalō | exanastēale | exanastēali | exanastēala1×ἐξανέστησαν | exanastēalē | exanastēalelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, 2 occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | exanastēameiō | exanastēameia | exanastēameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | exanastēaseiō | exanastēaseia | exanastēaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | exanastēateiō | exanastēateia2×ἐξαναστήσῃ | exanastēateiē |
| we 1st person plural | exanastēaneiō | exanastēaneia | exanastēaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | exanastēaveiō | exanastēaveia | exanastēaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | exanastēaleiō | exanastēaleia | exanastēaleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | exanastēasōr | exanastēasar | exanastēasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | exanastēatōr | exanastēatar | exanastēatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | exanastēavōr | exanastēavar | exanastēavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | exanastēalōr | exanastēalar | exanastēalēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | exanastēamoiō | exanastēamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | exanastēasoiō | exanastēasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | exanastēatoiō | exanastēatoia |
| we 1st person plural | exanastēanoiō | exanastēanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | exanastēavoiō | exanastēavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | exanastēaloiō | exanastēaloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | exanastēarō | exanastēari | exanastēara | exanastēarē |
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | exanastēarōntos | exanastēarintos | exanastēarantos | exanastēarēntos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
exanastē is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
3 occurrences, every one of them listed
exanastēala“stood up”happened · theyaorist active indicative 3rd person plural1×
Acts 15:5exanastēala de tinois toiu apo tau hairesiau …… from the party of the Pharisees stood up and declared, “The Gentiles must be …
exanastēateia“raise up”happened · he/she/itaorist active subjunctive 3rd person singular2×
Mark 12:19… tos adelfos autou tan gunaikan kai exanastēateia spermem to adelfo autou.… to marry his brother’s widow and raise up offspring for him.
Luke 20:28… tos adelfos autou tan gunaikan kai exanastēateia spermem to adelfo autou.… to marry his brother’s widow and raise up offspring for him.