Biblangbeta

verb

geuemō

Greekγεύομαι (geuomai)

Strong’sG1089

I taste, experience

stem geu-15 times in the New Testamentin 8 of 27 books9 forms occur

Translated as

tastetastedeateaten

What it means

γεύω,

[in LXX chiefly for טעם;]

to make to taste. Mid., to taste eat: absol., Ac 10:10 20:11, Col 2:21; c. gen., Mt 27:34, Lk 14:24, Ac 23:14; c. acc. (not cl., but v. Westc, Heb., 2:9; M, Pr., 66, 245), Jo 2:9. Metaph., He 6:4; ῥῆμα θεοῦ, He 6:5 (on case, v. supr., and cf. Milligan, NTD, 68) θανάτου (cf. Talmudic טַעַם מִיתָה), Mt 16:28, Mk 9:1, Lk 9:27, Jo 8:52, He 2:9; seq. ὅτι, I Pe 2:3 (Cremer, 148).†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G1089 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidghyoo'-om-ahee

to taste; by implication, to eat; figuratively, to experience (good or ill)

Froma primary verb;

King Jameseat, taste.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
geuetiγεύσεταίwill happen · he/she/itfuture middle indicative 3rd person singulartaste
geuetaἐγεύσατοhappened · he/she/itaorist middle indicative 3rd person singulartasted
geuevaἐγεύσασθεhappened · yeaorist middle indicative 2nd person pluraltasted
geueseiaγεύσῃhappened · youaorist middle subjunctive 2nd person singulartaste
geueteiaγεύσηταιhappened · he/she/itaorist middle subjunctive 3rd person singulartaste
geueleiaγεύσωνταιhappened · theyaorist middle subjunctive 3rd person pluraltaste
geueraγεύσασθαιhappened · the “to …” formaorist middle infinitiveeat
geueratosγευσάμενοςhappened · subjectaorist middle participle nominative singular masculineeaten
geueratoinγευσαμένουςhappened · objectaorist middle participle accusative plural masculinetasted

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 3 occurrences
Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singulargeuemōgeuemegeuemigeuemageuemēgeuemelē
you 2nd person singulargeuesōgeuesegeuesigeuesageuesēgeueselē
he/she/it 3rd person singulargeuetōgeuetegeuetiγεύσεταίgeuetaἐγεύσατοgeuetēgeuetelē
we 1st person pluralgeuenōgeuenegeuenigeuenageuenēgeuenelē
ye 2nd person pluralgeuevōgeuevegeuevigeuevaἐγεύσασθεgeuevēgeuevelē
they 3rd person pluralgeuelōgeuelegeueligeuelageuelēgeuelelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, 6 occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singulargeuemeiōgeuemeiageuemeiē
you 2nd person singulargeueseiōgeueseiaγεύσῃgeueseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singulargeueteiōgeueteiaγεύσηταιgeueteiē
we 1st person pluralgeueneiōgeueneiageueneiē
ye 2nd person pluralgeueveiōgeueveiageueveiē
they 3rd person pluralgeueleiōgeueleiaγεύσωνταιgeueleiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singulargeuesōrgeuesargeuesēr
he/she/it 3rd person singulargeuetōrgeuetargeuetēr
ye 2nd person pluralgeuevōrgeuevargeuevēr
they 3rd person pluralgeuelōrgeuelargeuelēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singulargeuemoiōgeuemoia
you 2nd person singulargeuesoiōgeuesoia
he/she/it 3rd person singulargeuetoiōgeuetoia
we 1st person pluralgeuenoiōgeuenoia
ye 2nd person pluralgeuevoiōgeuevoia
they 3rd person pluralgeueloiōgeueloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, 2 occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
acts on or for itself middle voicegeuerōgeuerigeueraγεύσασθαιgeuerē
Used as an adjective — participle, 4 occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
acts on or for itself middle voicegeuerōtosgeueritosgeueratosγευσάμενοςgeuerētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
geustem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvlwho person+eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+tthen it declines+ogender+sits job in the sentence case

geu is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

15 occurrences, every one of them listed

geueti“taste”will happen · he/she/itfuture middle indicative 3rd person singular

Luke 14:24“taste”legamō gar vi hoti oudenos toiu anēroiu ekeinoiu toiu kalirētoiu geueti mu teu deipneu.For I tell you, not one of those men who were invited will taste my banquet.’”

geueta“tasted”happened · he/she/itaorist middle indicative 3rd person singular

John 2:9“tasted”hōs de geueta tos architriklinos tem hudōrem oinon ginirētem, kai ouk oidatelē pothen atō, tois de diakonois oidalelē tois antlarētois tem hudōrem, fōnatō ton numfion tos architriklinosand the master of the banquet tasted the water that had been turned into wine. He did not know where it was from, but the servants who had drawn the water knew. Then he called the bridegroom aside

geueva“tasted”happened · yeaorist middle indicative 2nd person plural

1 Peter 2:3“tasted”ei geueva hoti chrēstos tos kurios.now that you have tasted that the Lord is good.

geueseia“taste”happened · youaorist middle subjunctive 2nd person singular

Colossians 2:21“taste”Mē hapteseia mēde geueseia mēde thinganaseia,“Do not handle, do not taste, do not touch!”?

geueteia“taste”happened · he/she/itaorist middle subjunctive 3rd person singular

John 8:52“taste”legala auto tois Ioudaiois; Nun gnōskanē hoti daimonem echasō. Abraam apothnēskata kai tois profētois, kai sis legasō; Ean tinos ton logon mu tērateia, ouk mē geueteia thanatou eis ton aiōnon;“Now we know that You have a demon!” declared the Jews. “Abraham died, and so did the prophets, yet You say that anyone who keeps Your word will never taste death.

Hebrews 2:9“taste”ton de brachu tinem para angeloin elattirēton blepanō Iēsun dia tem pathēmem tou thanatou doxa kai tima stefanirēton, hopōs chōris theou huper pantou geueteia thanatou.But we see Jesus, who was made a little lower than the angels, now crowned with glory and honor because He suffered death, so that by the grace of God He might taste death for everyone.

geueleia“taste”happened · theyaorist middle subjunctive 3rd person plural

Matthew 16:28“taste”amēn legamō vi hoti alō tinois toiu hōde histanarētoiu hotinois ouk mē geueleia thanatou heōs an horaleia ton huion tou anthrōpou ercherōton en ta basileia autou.Truly I tell you, some who are standing here will not taste death before they see the Son of Man coming in His kingdom.”

Mark 9:1“taste”kai legate autoi; Amēn legamō vi hoti alō tinois toiu hōde histanarētoiu hotinois ouk mē geueleia thanatou heōs an horaleia tan basileian tou theou ercharētan en dunamia.Then Jesus said to them, “Truly I tell you, there are some standing here who will not taste death before they see the kingdom of God arrive with power.”

Luke 9:27“taste”legamō de vi alēthōs, alō tinois toiu autou histanarētoiu hois ouk mē geueleia thanatou heōs an horaleia tan basileian tou theou.But I tell you truly, some who are standing here will not taste death before they see the kingdom of God.”

geuera“eat”happened · the “to …” formaorist middle infinitive

Acts 10:10“eat”gineta de prospeinos kai thelate geuera; paraskeuazarōtoiu de autoiu gineta epi auton ekstasias,He became hungry and wanted something to eat, but while the meal was being prepared, he fell into a trance.

Acts 23:14“taste”hotinois prosercharatois toi archierevoi kai toi presbuteroi legala; Anatheme anathematizana heautoin mēdeneu geuera heōs hou apokteinaneia ton Paulon.They went to the chief priests and elders and said, “We have bound ourselves with a solemn oath not to eat anything until we have killed Paul.

geueratos“eaten”happened · subjectaorist middle participle nominative singular masculine

Matthew 27:34“tasted”dōala auto pinara oinon meta cholau mignuirēton; kai geueratos ouk thelata pinara.they offered Him wine to drink, mixed with gall; but after tasting it, He refused to drink it.

Acts 20:11“eaten”anabainaratos de kai klaratos ton arton kai geueratos epi hikanon tē homilaratos achri augau, houtōs exerchata.Then Paul went back upstairs, broke bread, and ate. And after speaking until daybreak, he departed.

geueratoin“tasted”happened · objectaorist middle participle accusative plural masculine

Hebrews 6:4“tasted”Adunatem gar toin hapax fōtiziratoin geueratoin tē tau dōreau tau epouranau kai metochoin giniratoin pneumeu hagieuIt is impossible for those who have once been enlightened, who have tasted the heavenly gift, who have shared in the Holy Spirit,

Hebrews 6:5“tasted”kai kalem geueratoin theou rēmem dunamiain tē mellarōtou aiōnou,who have tasted the goodness of the word of God and the powers of the coming age —