Biblangbeta

verb

hugiainamō

Greekὑγιαίνω (hugiainō)

Strong’sG5198

I am well

stem hugiain-12 times in the New Testamentin 5 of 27 books9 forms occur

Translated as

soundwellin good healthsafe and sound

What it means

ὑγιαίνω

(< ὑγιής), [in LXX chiefly for שָׁלוֹם, and freq. in To;]

to be sound, healthy, in good health: Lk 5:31 7:10 15:27, III Jo 2. In Past. Epp. (as also in cl.) metaph., ὑ. ἐν τ. πίστει, Tit 1:13; τ. πίστει, τ. ἀγάπῃ, τ. ὑπομονῇ, Tit 2:2; ἡ ὑγιαίνουσα διδασκαλία, I Ti 1:10, II Ti 4:3, Tit 1:9 2:1; λόγοι ὑγιαίνοντες, I Ti 6:3, II Ti 1:13.†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G5198 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidhoog-ee-ah'-ee-no

to have sound health, i.e. be well (in body); figuratively, to be uncorrupt (true in doctrine)

Fromfrom G5199;

King Jamesbe in health, (be safe and) sound, (be) whole(-some).

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
hugiainaleiōὑγιαίνωσινhappening now · theypresent active subjunctive 3rd person pluralsound
hugiainarōὑγιαίνεινhappening now · the “to …” formpresent active infinitivein good health
hugiainarōtonὑγιαίνονταhappening now · objectpresent active participle accusative singular masculinewell
hugiainarōtauὑγιαινούσηςhappening now · of, belonging topresent active participle genitive singular femininesound
hugiainarōtaὑγιαινούσῃhappening now · to, forpresent active participle dative singular femininesound
hugiainarōtoisὑγιαίνοντεςhappening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative plural masculinewell
hugiainarōtoinὑγιαίνονταςhappening now · objectpresent active participle accusative plural masculinesound
hugiainarōtoiuὑγιαινόντωνhappening now · of, belonging topresent active participle genitive plural masculinesound
hugiainarōtoiὑγιαίνουσιhappening now · to, forpresent active participle dative plural masculinesound

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularhugiainamōhugiainamehugiainamihugiainamahugiainamēhugiainamelē
you 2nd person singularhugiainasōhugiainasehugiainasihugiainasahugiainasēhugiainaselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularhugiainatōhugiainatehugiainatihugiainatahugiainatēhugiainatelē
we 1st person pluralhugiainanōhugiainanehugiainanihugiainanahugiainanēhugiainanelē
ye 2nd person pluralhugiainavōhugiainavehugiainavihugiainavahugiainavēhugiainavelē
they 3rd person pluralhugiainalōhugiainalehugiainalihugiainalahugiainalēhugiainalelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, 1 occurrence
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularhugiainameiōhugiainameiahugiainameiē
you 2nd person singularhugiainaseiōhugiainaseiahugiainaseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularhugiainateiōhugiainateiahugiainateiē
we 1st person pluralhugiainaneiōhugiainaneiahugiainaneiē
ye 2nd person pluralhugiainaveiōhugiainaveiahugiainaveiē
they 3rd person pluralhugiainaleiōὑγιαίνωσινhugiainaleiahugiainaleiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularhugiainasōrhugiainasarhugiainasēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularhugiainatōrhugiainatarhugiainatēr
ye 2nd person pluralhugiainavōrhugiainavarhugiainavēr
they 3rd person pluralhugiainalōrhugiainalarhugiainalēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularhugiainamoiōhugiainamoia
you 2nd person singularhugiainasoiōhugiainasoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularhugiainatoiōhugiainatoia
we 1st person pluralhugiainanoiōhugiainanoia
ye 2nd person pluralhugiainavoiōhugiainavoia
they 3rd person pluralhugiainaloiōhugiainaloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, 1 occurrence
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicehugiainarōὑγιαίνεινhugiainarihugiainarahugiainarē
Used as an adjective — participle, 10 occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicehugiainarōtos10×hugiainaritoshugiainaratoshugiainarētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
hugiainstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvlwho person+eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+tthen it declines+ogender+sits job in the sentence case

hugiain is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

12 occurrences, every one of them listed

hugiainaleiō“sound”happening now · theypresent active subjunctive 3rd person plural

Titus 1:13“sound”tas marturias houtas atō alēthas. dia han aitian elenchasōr autoin apotomōs, hina hugiainaleiō en ta pistia,This testimony is true. Therefore rebuke them sternly, so that they will be sound in the faith

hugiainarō“in good health”happening now · the “to …” formpresent active infinitive

3 John 1:2“in good health”Agapētor, peri panteiu euchemō sin euodirō kai hugiainarō, kathōs euoditō su tas psuchas.Beloved, I pray that in every way you may prosper and enjoy good health, as your soul also prospers.

hugiainarōton“well”happening now · objectpresent active participle accusative singular masculine

Luke 7:10“well”kai hupostrefaratois eis ton oikon tois pempiratois heuriskala ton doulon hugiainarōton.And when the messengers returned to the house, they found the servant in good health.

Luke 15:27“safe and sound”tos de legata auto hoti Tos adelfos su hēkatō, kai thuata tos patēros su ton moschon ton siteuton, hoti hugiainarōton auton apolambata.‘Your brother has returned,’ he said, ‘and your father has killed the fattened calf, because he has him back safe and sound.’

hugiainarōtau“sound”happening now · of, belonging topresent active participle genitive singular feminine

2 Timothy 4:3“sound”eti gar kairos hote tau hugiainarōtau didaskaliau ouk anecheli, alla kata tain idiain epithumiain heautoi episōreuali didaskaloin knēthirōtois tan akoan,For the time will come when men will not tolerate sound doctrine, but with itching ears they will gather around themselves teachers to suit their own desires.

hugiainarōta“sound”happening now · to, forpresent active participle dative singular feminine

1 Timothy 1:10“sound”pornoi, arsenokoitoi, andrapodistoi, pseustoi, epiorkoi, kai ei tinem heterem ta hugiainarōta didaskalia antikeietō,for the sexually immoral, for homosexuals, for slave traders and liars and perjurers, and for anyone else who is averse to sound teaching

Titus 1:9“sound”antecherōton tou kata tan didachan pistou logou, hina dunatos ateiō kai parakalarō en ta didaskalia ta hugiainarōta kai toin antilegarōtoin elencharō.He must hold firmly to the faithful word as it was taught, so that he can encourage others by sound teaching and refute those who contradict it.

Titus 2:1“sound”Sis de lalasōr heim prepatō ta hugiainarōta didaskalia.But as for you, speak the things that are consistent with sound doctrine.

hugiainarōtois“well”happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative plural masculine

Luke 5:31“well”kai apokriniratos tos Iēsus legata pros autoin; Ouk chreian echalō tois hugiainarōtois iatrou alla tois kakōs echarōtois;Jesus answered, “It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick.

hugiainarōtoin“sound”happening now · objectpresent active participle accusative plural masculine

Titus 2:2“sound”presbutoin nēfalioin arō, semnoin, sōfrōnoin, hugiainarōtoin ta pistia, ta agapa, ta hupomona.Older men are to be temperate, dignified, self-controlled, and sound in faith, love, and perseverance.

hugiainarōtoiu“sound”happening now · of, belonging topresent active participle genitive plural masculine

2 Timothy 1:13“sound”hupotupōsian echasōr hugiainarōtoiu logoiu hoiu para mu akouasa en pistia kai agapa ta en Christo Iēso;Hold on to the pattern of sound teaching you have heard from me, with the faith and love that are in Christ Jesus.

hugiainarōtoi“sound”happening now · to, forpresent active participle dative plural masculine

1 Timothy 6:3“sound”ei tinos heterodidaskalatō kai mē proserchetō hugiainarōtoi logoi, toi tou kuriou nu Iēsu Christou, kai ta kata eusebeian didaskalia,If anyone teaches another doctrine and disagrees with the sound words of our Lord Jesus Christ and with godly teaching,