Biblangbeta

verb

oneidizamō

Greekὀνειδίζω (oneidizō)

Strong’sG3679

I reproach, revile, upbraid

stem oneidiz-10 times in the New Testamentin 7 of 27 books8 forms occur

Translated as

insulttaunteddenouncerebukedreproachrevilereviledstrive

What it means

ὀνειδίζω

(< ὄνειδος), [in LXX chiefly for חרף pi.;]

to reproach, upbraid: absol., Ja 1:5; c. acc. pers. (in cl. more freq. c. dat. pers.; Bl., § 34, 2; WM, 278), Mt 5:11, Mk 15:32, 34, WH, mg., Lk 6:22, Ro 15:3(LXX); τ. πόλεις, Mt 11:20; pass., I Ti 4:10, WH, mg., I Pe 4:14; c. acc. rei, Mk 16:[14]; c. dupl. acc., Mt 27:44.†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G3679 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidon-i-did'-zo

to defame, i.e. rail at, chide, taunt

Fromfrom G3681;

King Jamescast in teeth, (suffer) reproach, revile, upbraid.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
oneidizinōὀνειδιζόμεθαhappening now · wepresent passive indicative 1st person pluralstrive
oneidizivōὀνειδίζεσθεhappening now · yepresent passive indicative 2nd person pluralreviled
oneidizaleὠνείδιζονwas happening · theyimperfect active indicative 3rd person pluraltaunted
oneidizataὠνείδισενhappened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singularrebuked
oneidizaleiaὀνειδίσωσινhappened · theyaorist active subjunctive 3rd person pluralinsult
oneidizarōὀνειδίζεινhappening now · the “to …” formpresent active infinitivedenounce
oneidizarōtouὀνειδίζοντοςhappening now · of, belonging topresent active participle genitive singular masculinereproach
oneidizarōtoiuὀνειδιζόντωνhappening now · of, belonging topresent active participle genitive plural masculineinsult

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 172, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 5 occurrences

the subject acts active voice

Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularoneidizamōoneidizameoneidizamioneidizamaoneidizamēoneidizamelē
you 2nd person singularoneidizasōoneidizaseoneidizasioneidizasaoneidizasēoneidizaselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularoneidizatōoneidizateoneidizationeidizataὠνείδισενoneidizatēoneidizatelē
we 1st person pluraloneidizanōoneidizaneoneidizanioneidizanaoneidizanēoneidizanelē
ye 2nd person pluraloneidizavōoneidizaveoneidizavioneidizavaoneidizavēoneidizavelē
they 3rd person pluraloneidizalōoneidizaleὠνείδιζονoneidizalioneidizalaoneidizalēoneidizalelē

acted on passive voice

Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularoneidizimōoneidizimeoneidizimioneidizimaoneidizimēoneidizimelē
you 2nd person singularoneidizisōoneidiziseoneidizisioneidizisaoneidizisēoneidiziselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularoneidizitōoneidiziteoneidizitioneidizitaoneidizitēoneidizitelē
we 1st person pluraloneidizinōὀνειδιζόμεθαoneidizineoneidizinioneidizinaoneidizinēoneidizinelē
ye 2nd person pluraloneidizivōὀνειδίζεσθεoneidiziveoneidizivioneidizivaoneidizivēoneidizivelē
they 3rd person pluraloneidizilōoneidizileoneidizilioneidizilaoneidizilēoneidizilelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, 2 occurrences

the subject acts active voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularoneidizameiōoneidizameiaoneidizameiē
you 2nd person singularoneidizaseiōoneidizaseiaoneidizaseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularoneidizateiōoneidizateiaoneidizateiē
we 1st person pluraloneidizaneiōoneidizaneiaoneidizaneiē
ye 2nd person pluraloneidizaveiōoneidizaveiaoneidizaveiē
they 3rd person pluraloneidizaleiōoneidizaleiaὀνειδίσωσινoneidizaleiē

acted on passive voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularoneidizimeiōoneidizimeiaoneidizimeiē
you 2nd person singularoneidiziseiōoneidiziseiaoneidiziseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularoneidiziteiōoneidiziteiaoneidiziteiē
we 1st person pluraloneidizineiōoneidizineiaoneidizineiē
ye 2nd person pluraloneidiziveiōoneidiziveiaoneidiziveiē
they 3rd person pluraloneidizileiōoneidizileiaoneidizileiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences

the subject acts active voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularoneidizasōroneidizasaroneidizasēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularoneidizatōroneidizataroneidizatēr
ye 2nd person pluraloneidizavōroneidizavaroneidizavēr
they 3rd person pluraloneidizalōroneidizalaroneidizalēr

acted on passive voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularoneidizisōroneidizisaroneidizisēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularoneidizitōroneidizitaroneidizitēr
ye 2nd person pluraloneidizivōroneidizivaroneidizivēr
they 3rd person pluraloneidizilōroneidizilaroneidizilēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences

the subject acts active voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularoneidizamoiōoneidizamoia
you 2nd person singularoneidizasoiōoneidizasoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularoneidizatoiōoneidizatoia
we 1st person pluraloneidizanoiōoneidizanoia
ye 2nd person pluraloneidizavoiōoneidizavoia
they 3rd person pluraloneidizaloiōoneidizaloia

acted on passive voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularoneidizimoiōoneidizimoia
you 2nd person singularoneidizisoiōoneidizisoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularoneidizitoiōoneidizitoia
we 1st person pluraloneidizinoiōoneidizinoia
ye 2nd person pluraloneidizivoiōoneidizivoia
they 3rd person pluraloneidiziloiōoneidiziloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, 1 occurrence
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voiceoneidizarōὀνειδίζεινoneidizarioneidizaraoneidizarē
acted on passive voiceoneidizirōoneidizirioneidiziraoneidizirē
Used as an adjective — participle, 2 occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voiceoneidizarōtosoneidizaritosoneidizaratosoneidizarētos
acted on passive voiceoneidizirōtosoneidiziritosoneidiziratosoneidizirētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
oneidizstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvlwho person+eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+tthen it declines+ogender+sits job in the sentence case

oneidiz is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

10 occurrences, every one of them listed

oneidizinō“strive”happening now · wepresent passive indicative 1st person plural

1 Timothy 4:10“strive”eis houtem gar kopianō kai oneidizinō, hoti elpizanē epi theo zōarōto, hos atō sōtēros pantoiu anthrōpoiu, malista pistoiu.To this end we labor and strive, because we have set our hope on the living God, who is the Savior of everyone, and especially of those who believe.

oneidizivō“reviled”happening now · yepresent passive indicative 2nd person plural

1 Peter 4:14“reviled”ei oneidizivō en onome Christou, makariois, hoti tem tau doxau kai tem tou theou pneumem epi vin anapauetō.If you are insulted for the name of Christ, you are blessed, because the Spirit of glory and of God rests on you.

oneidizale“taunted”was happening · theyimperfect active indicative 3rd person plural

Matthew 27:44“taunted”tem de autem kai tois lēstois tois sustauriratois sun auto oneidizale auton.In the same way, even the robbers who were crucified with Him berated Him.

Mark 15:32“taunted”tos christos tos basilevos Israēl katabainatar nun apo tou staurou, hina horaneia kai pisteuaneia. kai tois sustaurirētois sun auto oneidizale auton.Let the Christ, the King of Israel, come down now from the cross, so that we may see and believe!” And even those who were crucified with Him berated Him.

oneidizata“rebuked”happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular

Mark 16:14“rebuked”Husterem de anakeierōtoi autoi toi hendeka fanerita, kai oneidizata tan apistian autoiu kai sklērokardian hoti toi theaseratoi auton egeirirēton ouk pisteuala.Later, as they were eating, Jesus appeared to the Eleven and rebuked them for their unbelief and hardness of heart, because they did not believe those who had seen Him after He had risen.

oneidizaleia“insult”happened · theyaorist active subjunctive 3rd person plural

Matthew 5:11“insult”makariois avō hotan oneidizaleia vin kai diōkaleia kai legaleia pantem ponērem kata vu pseuderōtois heneken mu.Blessed are you when people insult you, persecute you, and falsely say all kinds of evil against you because of Me.

Luke 6:22“revile”Makariois avō hotan misaleia vin tois anthrōpois, kai hotan aforizaleia vin kai oneidizaleia kai ekballaleia tem onomem vu hōs ponērem heneka tou huiou tou anthrōpou;Blessed are you when people hate you, and when they exclude you and insult you and reject your name as evil because of the Son of Man.

oneidizarō“denounce”happening now · the “to …” formpresent active infinitive

Matthew 11:20“denounce”Tote archeta oneidizarō tain politain en hai ginela tais pollotatais dunamiais autou, hoti ouk metanoala;Then Jesus began to denounce the cities in which most of His miracles had been performed, because they did not repent.

oneidizarōtou“reproach”happening now · of, belonging topresent active participle genitive singular masculine

James 1:5“reproach”Ei de tinos vu leipetō sofiau, aitatōr para tou dōarōtou theou pantoi haplōs kai mē oneidizarōtou, kai dōiti auto;Now if any of you lacks wisdom, he should ask God, who gives generously to all without finding fault, and it will be given to him.

oneidizarōtoiu“insult”happening now · of, belonging topresent active participle genitive plural masculine

Romans 15:3“insult”kai gar tos Christos ouk heauto areskata; alla kathōs grafitē; Tois oneidismois toiu oneidizarōtoiu sin epipiptala epi min.For even Christ did not please Himself, but as it is written: “The insults of those who insult You have fallen on Me.”