verb
paraferamō
Greekπαραφέρω (paraferō)
Strong’sG3911
I turn aside, carry away, remove
stem parafer-4 times in the New Testamentin 4 of 27 books3 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
παρα-φέρω,
[in LXX: I Ki 21:13 (14) (הלל hithpo.), and as v.l.2*;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G3911 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidpar-af-er'-o
to bear along or aside, i.e. carry off (literally or figuratively); by implication, to avert
Fromfrom G3844 and G5342 (including its alternate forms);
King Jamesremove, take away.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Forms in the New Testament
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| paraferivōrπαραφέρεσθε | happening now · yepresent passive imperative 2nd person plural | carried away | 1× |
| paraferasarπαρένεγκε | happened · youaorist active imperative 2nd person singular | remove | 2× |
| paraferirōtaisπαραφερόμεναι | happening now · subjectpresent passive participle nominative plural feminine | carried along | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 172, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | paraferamō | paraferame | paraferami | paraferama | paraferamē | paraferamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | paraferasō | paraferase | paraferasi | paraferasa | paraferasē | paraferaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | paraferatō | paraferate | paraferati | paraferata | paraferatē | paraferatelē |
| we 1st person plural | paraferanō | paraferane | paraferani | paraferana | paraferanē | paraferanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | paraferavō | paraferave | paraferavi | paraferava | paraferavē | paraferavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | paraferalō | paraferale | paraferali | paraferala | paraferalē | paraferalelē |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | paraferimō | paraferime | paraferimi | paraferima | paraferimē | paraferimelē |
| you 2nd person singular | paraferisō | paraferise | paraferisi | paraferisa | paraferisē | paraferiselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | paraferitō | paraferite | paraferiti | paraferita | paraferitē | paraferitelē |
| we 1st person plural | paraferinō | paraferine | paraferini | paraferina | paraferinē | paraferinelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | paraferivō | paraferive | paraferivi | paraferiva | paraferivē | paraferivelē |
| they 3rd person plural | paraferilō | paraferile | paraferili | paraferila | paraferilē | paraferilelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | paraferameiō | paraferameia | paraferameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | paraferaseiō | paraferaseia | paraferaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | paraferateiō | paraferateia | paraferateiē |
| we 1st person plural | paraferaneiō | paraferaneia | paraferaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | paraferaveiō | paraferaveia | paraferaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | paraferaleiō | paraferaleia | paraferaleiē |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | paraferimeiō | paraferimeia | paraferimeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | paraferiseiō | paraferiseia | paraferiseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | paraferiteiō | paraferiteia | paraferiteiē |
| we 1st person plural | paraferineiō | paraferineia | paraferineiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | paraferiveiō | paraferiveia | paraferiveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | paraferileiō | paraferileia | paraferileiē |
Commands — imperative mood, 3 occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | paraferasōr | paraferasar2×παρένεγκε | paraferasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | paraferatōr | paraferatar | paraferatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | paraferavōr | paraferavar | paraferavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | paraferalōr | paraferalar | paraferalēr |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | paraferisōr | paraferisar | paraferisēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | paraferitōr | paraferitar | paraferitēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | paraferivōr1×παραφέρεσθε | paraferivar | paraferivēr |
| they 3rd person plural | paraferilōr | paraferilar | paraferilēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | paraferamoiō | paraferamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | paraferasoiō | paraferasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | paraferatoiō | paraferatoia |
| we 1st person plural | paraferanoiō | paraferanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | paraferavoiō | paraferavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | paraferaloiō | paraferaloia |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | paraferimoiō | paraferimoia |
| you 2nd person singular | paraferisoiō | paraferisoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | paraferitoiō | paraferitoia |
| we 1st person plural | paraferinoiō | paraferinoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | paraferivoiō | paraferivoia |
| they 3rd person plural | paraferiloiō | paraferiloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | paraferarō | paraferari | paraferara | paraferarē |
| acted on passive voice | paraferirō | paraferiri | paraferira | paraferirē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 1 occurrence
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | paraferarōtos | paraferaritos | paraferaratos | paraferarētos |
| acted on passive voice | paraferirōtos1× | paraferiritos | paraferiratos | paraferirētos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
parafer is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
4 occurrences, every one of them listed
paraferivōr“carried away”happening now · yepresent passive imperative 2nd person plural1×
Hebrews 13:9“carried away”didachai poikilai kai xenai mē paraferivōr; kalem gar charia bebaiirō tan kardian, ouk brōmei, en hei ouk ōfelila tois peripatarōtois.Do not be carried away by all kinds of strange teachings, for it is good for the heart to be strengthened by grace and not by foods of no value to those devoted to them.
paraferasar“remove”happened · youaorist active imperative 2nd person singular2×
Mark 14:36“remove”kai legate; Abba tor patēror, panteim dunateim si; paraferasar tem potēriem houtem apo mu; alla ouk tinem mis thelamō alla tinem sis.“Abba, Father,” He said, “all things are possible for You. Take this cup from Me. Yet not what I will, but what You will.”
Luke 22:42“remove”legarōtos; Patēror, ei boulesō paraferasar houtem tem potēriem apo mu; plēn mē tem thelēmem mu alla tem sem ginetōr.“Father, if You are willing, take this cup from Me. Yet not My will, but Yours be done.”
paraferirōtais“carried along”happening now · subjectpresent passive participle nominative plural feminine1×
Jude 1:12“carried along”houtois alō tois en tai agapai vu spiladais suneuōcherōtois, afobōs heautoin poimainarōtois, nefelais anudrais hupo anemoiu paraferirōtais, dendreim fthinopōrineim akarpeim dis apothnēskarateim ekrizirateim,These men are hidden reefs in your love feasts, shamelessly feasting with you but shepherding only themselves. They are clouds without water, carried along by the wind; fruitless trees in autumn, twice dead after being uprooted.