verb
paraporeuomō
Strong’sG3899
I go past
stem paraporeu-5 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books3 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
παρα-πορεύομαι,
[in LXX chiefly for עבר;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G3899 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
with future middle and aorist passive, go beside or alongside, Refs 4th c.BC+; of παιδαγωγοί, Refs 1st c.BC+ accompanied the meal, Refs 3rd c.BC+
II go past, pass by, Refs 3rd c.BC+; τὸν χάρακα NT+2nd c.BC+; of stars, pass through the zodiac, Refs
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| paraporeuoleπαρεπορεύοντο | was happening · theyimperfect middle or passive indicative 3rd person plural | passed | 1× |
| paraporeuorōπαραπορεύεσθαι | happening now · the “to …” formpresent middle or passive infinitive | going | 1× |
| paraporeuorōntoisπαραπορευόμενοι | happening now · subjectpresent middle or passive participle nominative plural masculine | passed by | 3× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 54, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | paraporeuomō | paraporeuome | paraporeuomē | paraporeuomelē |
| you 2nd person singular | paraporeuosō | paraporeuose | paraporeuosē | paraporeuoselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | paraporeuotō | paraporeuote | paraporeuotē | paraporeuotelē |
| we 1st person plural | paraporeuonō | paraporeuone | paraporeuonē | paraporeuonelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | paraporeuovō | paraporeuove | paraporeuovē | paraporeuovelē |
| they 3rd person plural | paraporeuolō | paraporeuole1×παρεπορεύοντο | paraporeuolē | paraporeuolelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | paraporeuomeiō | paraporeuomeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | paraporeuoseiō | paraporeuoseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | paraporeuoteiō | paraporeuoteiē |
| we 1st person plural | paraporeuoneiō | paraporeuoneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | paraporeuoveiō | paraporeuoveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | paraporeuoleiō | paraporeuoleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | paraporeuosōr | paraporeuosēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | paraporeuotōr | paraporeuotēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | paraporeuovōr | paraporeuovēr |
| they 3rd person plural | paraporeuolōr | paraporeuolēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present |
|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | paraporeuomoiō |
| you 2nd person singular | paraporeuosoiō |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | paraporeuotoiō |
| we 1st person plural | paraporeuonoiō |
| ye 2nd person plural | paraporeuovoiō |
| they 3rd person plural | paraporeuoloiō |
The “to …” form — infinitive, 1 occurrence
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice | paraporeuorō1×παραπορεύεσθαι | paraporeuorē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 3 occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice | paraporeuorōntos3× | paraporeuorēntos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
paraporeu is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
5 occurrences, every one of them listed
paraporeuole“passed”was happening · theyimperfect middle or passive indicative 3rd person plural1×
Mark 9:30Kakeithen exercharantois paraporeuole dia tau Galilaiau, kai ouk thelate …Going on from there, they passed through Galilee. But Jesus did not …
paraporeuorō“going”happening now · the “to …” formpresent middle or passive infinitive1×
Mark 2:23“going”Kai geneta auton en tei sabbatei paraporeuorō dia teiu sporimeiu, kai tois mathētois …One Sabbath Jesus was passing through the grainfields, and His disciples began to pick the heads of …
paraporeuorōntois“passed by”happening now · subjectpresent middle or passive participle nominative plural masculine3×
Matthew 27:39tois de paraporeuorōntois blasfēmale auton kinarōntois tain kefalain autoiuAnd those who passed by heaped abuse on Him, shaking their …
Mark 11:20“passed by”Kai paraporeuorōntois prōi horala tan sukan xēranorēntan ek …… walking back in the morning, they saw the fig tree withered from its roots.
Mark 15:29Kai tois paraporeuorōntois blasfēmale auton kinarōntois tain kefalain autoiu …And those who passed by heaped abuse on Him, shaking their …