Biblangbeta

verb

suniēamō

Greekσύνιημι (suniēmi)

Strong’sG4920

I consider, understand

stem suniē-once in the New Testament1 forms occur

Translated as

understand

What it means

συν-ίημι and συνίω (v. Bl., § 23, 7),

[in LXX chiefly for בּין hi., שׂכל hi.;]

1. to bring or set together.
2. Metaph., to perceive, understand: Mt 13:13-15 (LXX), 19 15:10, Mk 4:9 (WH, mg.), 12 7:14 8:17, 21 Lk 8:10, Ac 7:25 28:26, 27, Ro 15:21 (LXX), II Co 10:12; c. acc. rei, Mt 13:23, 51, Lk 2:50 18:34 24:45; seq. ὅτι, Mt 16:12 17:13; seq. quæst. indir., Eph 5:17; ἐπὶ τ. ἄρτοις, Mk 6:52; as subst., συνίων (ὁ σ., WH, mg.), a man of understanding, i.e. in moral and religious sense, Ro 3:11 (LXX).†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G4920 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidsoon-ee'-ay-mee

to put together, i.e. (mentally) to comprehend; by implication, to act piously

Fromfrom G4862 and ἵημι (to send);

King Jamesconsider, understand, be wise.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
suniēaveiaσυνῆτεhappened · yeaorist active subjunctive 2nd person pluralunderstand

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularsuniēamōsuniēamesuniēamisuniēamasuniēamēsuniēamelē
you 2nd person singularsuniēasōsuniēasesuniēasisuniēasasuniēasēsuniēaselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularsuniēatōsuniēatesuniēatisuniēatasuniēatēsuniēatelē
we 1st person pluralsuniēanōsuniēanesuniēanisuniēanasuniēanēsuniēanelē
ye 2nd person pluralsuniēavōsuniēavesuniēavisuniēavasuniēavēsuniēavelē
they 3rd person pluralsuniēalōsuniēalesuniēalisuniēalasuniēalēsuniēalelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, 1 occurrence
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularsuniēameiōsuniēameiasuniēameiē
you 2nd person singularsuniēaseiōsuniēaseiasuniēaseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularsuniēateiōsuniēateiasuniēateiē
we 1st person pluralsuniēaneiōsuniēaneiasuniēaneiē
ye 2nd person pluralsuniēaveiōsuniēaveiaσυνῆτεsuniēaveiē
they 3rd person pluralsuniēaleiōsuniēaleiasuniēaleiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularsuniēasōrsuniēasarsuniēasēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularsuniēatōrsuniēatarsuniēatēr
ye 2nd person pluralsuniēavōrsuniēavarsuniēavēr
they 3rd person pluralsuniēalōrsuniēalarsuniēalēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularsuniēamoiōsuniēamoia
you 2nd person singularsuniēasoiōsuniēasoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularsuniēatoiōsuniēatoia
we 1st person pluralsuniēanoiōsuniēanoia
ye 2nd person pluralsuniēavoiōsuniēavoia
they 3rd person pluralsuniēaloiōsuniēaloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicesuniēarōsuniēarisuniēarasuniēarē
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicesuniēarōtossuniēaritossuniēaratossuniēarētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
suniēstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvlwho person+eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+tthen it declines+ogender+sits job in the sentence case

suniē is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

1 occurrence, every one of them listed

suniēaveia“understand”happened · yeaorist active subjunctive 2nd person plural

Acts 28:26“understand”legarōtos; Poreuisar pros ton laon houton kai legasar; Akoa akouavi kai ouk mē suniēaveia, kai bleparōtois blepavi kai ouk mē horaveia;‘Go to this people and say, “You will be ever hearing but never understanding; you will be ever seeing but never perceiving.”