Biblangbeta

verb

eklegemō

Greekἐκλέγομαι (eklegomai)

Strong’sG1586

I choose, elect

stem ekleg-22 times in the New Testamentin 7 of 27 books10 forms occur

Translated as

chose11×chosenchoosemade a choice

What it means

ἐκ-λέγω

[in LXX chiefly for בָּחַר;]

to pick out, choose. In NT always mid. (exc. Lk 9:35, ἐκλελεγμένος, WH, ἀγαπητός, R, mg.), to pick out for oneself, choose (cf. M, Pr., 157 f.): c. acc rei, Lk 10:42 14:7; c. acc pers., Ac 6:5 15:22, 25; of Christ (v. supr.), Lk 9:35; of Christ's choice of disciples, Lk 6:13, Jo 6:70 13:18 15:16, 19 Ac 1:2; of the Divine choice: of persons, Mk 13:20, Ac 1:24 13:17 15:7, Eph 1:4, Ja 2:5; of things, I Co 1:27, 28 (Cremer, 402, 773).†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G1586 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidek-leg'-om-ahee

to select

Frommiddle voice from G1537 and G3004 (in its primary sense);

King Jamesmake choice, choose (out), chosen.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
eklegeleἐξελέγοντοwas happening · theyimperfect middle indicative 3rd person pluralchose
eklegemaἐξελεξάμηνhappened · Iaorist middle indicative 1st person singularchose
eklegesaἐξελέξωhappened · youaorist middle indicative 2nd person singularchosen
eklegetaἐξελέξατοhappened · he/she/itaorist middle indicative 3rd person singularchose10×
eklegevaἐξελέξασθεhappened · yeaorist middle indicative 2nd person pluralchoose
eklegelaἐξελέξαντοhappened · theyaorist middle indicative 3rd person pluralchose
eklegeratosἐκλεξάμενοςhappened · subjectaorist middle participle nominative singular masculinechose
eklegeratoinἐκλεξαμένουςhappened · objectaorist middle participle accusative plural masculinechoose
eklegeratoiἐκλεξαμένοιςhappened · to, foraorist middle participle dative plural masculinechoose
eklegirētosἐκλελεγμένοςhas happened · subjectperfect passive participle nominative singular masculinechosen

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 172, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 18 occurrences

acts on or for itself middle voice

Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singulareklegemōeklegemeeklegemieklegemaἐξελεξάμηνeklegemēeklegemelē
you 2nd person singulareklegesōeklegeseeklegesieklegesaἐξελέξωeklegesēeklegeselē
he/she/it 3rd person singulareklegetōeklegeteeklegetieklegeta10×ἐξελέξατοeklegetēeklegetelē
we 1st person pluraleklegenōeklegeneeklegenieklegenaeklegenēeklegenelē
ye 2nd person pluraleklegevōeklegeveeklegevieklegevaἐξελέξασθεeklegevēeklegevelē
they 3rd person pluraleklegelōeklegeleἐξελέγοντοeklegelieklegelaἐξελέξαντοeklegelēeklegelelē

acted on passive voice

Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singulareklegimōeklegimeeklegimieklegimaeklegimēeklegimelē
you 2nd person singulareklegisōeklegiseeklegisieklegisaeklegisēeklegiselē
he/she/it 3rd person singulareklegitōeklegiteeklegitieklegitaeklegitēeklegitelē
we 1st person pluralekleginōeklegineekleginiekleginaekleginēekleginelē
ye 2nd person pluraleklegivōeklegiveeklegivieklegivaeklegivēeklegivelē
they 3rd person pluraleklegilōeklegileeklegilieklegilaeklegilēeklegilelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences

acts on or for itself middle voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singulareklegemeiōeklegemeiaeklegemeiē
you 2nd person singulareklegeseiōeklegeseiaeklegeseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singulareklegeteiōeklegeteiaeklegeteiē
we 1st person pluraleklegeneiōeklegeneiaeklegeneiē
ye 2nd person pluraleklegeveiōeklegeveiaeklegeveiē
they 3rd person pluraleklegeleiōeklegeleiaeklegeleiē

acted on passive voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singulareklegimeiōeklegimeiaeklegimeiē
you 2nd person singulareklegiseiōeklegiseiaeklegiseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singulareklegiteiōeklegiteiaeklegiteiē
we 1st person pluraleklegineiōeklegineiaeklegineiē
ye 2nd person pluraleklegiveiōeklegiveiaeklegiveiē
they 3rd person pluraleklegileiōeklegileiaeklegileiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences

acts on or for itself middle voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singulareklegesōreklegesareklegesēr
he/she/it 3rd person singulareklegetōreklegetareklegetēr
ye 2nd person pluraleklegevōreklegevareklegevēr
they 3rd person pluraleklegelōreklegelareklegelēr

acted on passive voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singulareklegisōreklegisareklegisēr
he/she/it 3rd person singulareklegitōreklegitareklegitēr
ye 2nd person pluraleklegivōreklegivareklegivēr
they 3rd person pluraleklegilōreklegilareklegilēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences

acts on or for itself middle voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singulareklegemoiōeklegemoia
you 2nd person singulareklegesoiōeklegesoia
he/she/it 3rd person singulareklegetoiōeklegetoia
we 1st person pluraleklegenoiōeklegenoia
ye 2nd person pluraleklegevoiōeklegevoia
they 3rd person pluraleklegeloiōeklegeloia

acted on passive voice

Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singulareklegimoiōeklegimoia
you 2nd person singulareklegisoiōeklegisoia
he/she/it 3rd person singulareklegitoiōeklegitoia
we 1st person pluralekleginoiōekleginoia
ye 2nd person pluraleklegivoiōeklegivoia
they 3rd person pluraleklegiloiōeklegiloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
acts on or for itself middle voiceeklegerōeklegerieklegeraeklegerē
acted on passive voiceeklegirōeklegirieklegiraeklegirē
Used as an adjective — participle, 4 occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
acts on or for itself middle voiceeklegerōtoseklegeritoseklegeratosἐκλεξάμενοςeklegerētos
acted on passive voiceeklegirōtoseklegiritoseklegiratoseklegirētosἐκλελεγμένος

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
eklegstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvlwho person+eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+tthen it declines+ogender+sits job in the sentence case

ekleg is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

22 occurrences, every one of them listed

eklegele“chose”was happening · theyimperfect middle indicative 3rd person plural

Luke 14:7“chose”Legate de pros toin kalirētoin parabolan, epecharōtos pōs tain prōtoklisiain eklegele, legarōtos pros autoin;When Jesus noticed how the guests chose the places of honor, He told them a parable:

eklegema“chose”happened · Iaorist middle indicative 1st person singular

John 6:70“choose”apokrinita autoi tos Iēsus; Ouk mis vin toin dōdeka eklegema? kai ek vu henos diabolos atō.Jesus answered them, “Have I not chosen you, the Twelve? Yet one of you is a devil!”

John 13:18“chosen”ouk peri pantoiu vu legamō; mis oidamē tinoin eklegema; alla hina tas grafas plēriteia; Tos trōgarōtos mu ton arton epairata epi min tan pternan autou.I am not speaking about all of you; I know whom I have chosen. But this is to fulfill the Scripture: ‘The one who shares My bread has lifted up his heel against Me.’

John 15:16“chose”ouk vis min eklegeva, alla mis eklegema vin, kai tithama vin hina vis hupagaveiō kai karpon feraveiō kai tos karpos vu menateiō, hina hem tinem an aitaveia ton patēron en te onome mu dōateia vi.You did not choose Me, but I chose you. And I appointed you to go and bear fruit — fruit that will remain — so that whatever you ask the Father in My name, He will give you.

John 15:19“chose”ei ek tou kosmou ave, tos kosmos an tem idiem filate; hoti de ek tou kosmou ouk avō, alla mis eklegema vin ek tou kosmou, dia houtem misatō vin tos kosmos.If you were of the world, it would love you as its own. Instead, the world hates you, because you are not of the world, but I have chosen you out of the world.

eklegesa“chosen”happened · youaorist middle indicative 2nd person singular

Acts 1:24“chosen”kai proseucheratois legala Sis kurior kardiognōstor pantoiu, anadeiknuasar hon eklegesa, ek houtoiu toiu duo henon,And they prayed, “Lord, You know everyone’s heart. Show us which of these two You have chosen

eklegeta“chose”happened · he/she/itaorist middle indicative 3rd person singular10×

Mark 13:20“chose”kai ei mē kolobata kurios tain hēmerain, ouk an sōzita pantas sarxas. alla dia toin eklektoin hoin eklegeta kolobata tain hēmerain.If the Lord had not cut short those days, nobody would be saved. But for the sake of the elect, whom He has chosen, He has cut them short.

Luke 10:42“chosen”oligeu de atō chreias ē heneu; Mariam gar tan agathan merian eklegeta hotinas ouk afairiti autau.But only one thing is necessary. Mary has chosen the good portion, and it will not be taken away from her.”

Acts 1:2“chosen”achri hau hēmerau entelleratos toi apostoloi dia pneumeu hagieu hoin eklegeta analambita;until the day He was taken up to heaven, after giving instructions through the Holy Spirit to the apostles He had chosen.

Acts 13:17“chose”tos theos tou laou houtou Israēl eklegeta toin patēroin nu, kai ton laon hupsata en ta paroikia en gēa Aiguptau, kai meta brachiōnou hupsēlou exagata autoin ek autau,The God of the people of Israel chose our fathers. He made them into a great people during their stay in Egypt, and with an uplifted arm He led them out of that land.

Acts 15:7“made a choice”pollau de zētēsiau gineratau anistanaratos Petros legata pros autoin; Anēroir adelfoir, vis epistevō hoti apo hēmeraiu archaiaiu en vi eklegeta tos theos dia teu stomeu mu akouara teim ethneim ton logon teu euangelieu kai pisteuara,After much discussion, Peter got up and said to them, “Brothers, you know that in the early days God made a choice among you that the Gentiles would hear from my lips the message of the gospel and believe.

1 Corinthians 1:27“chose”alla teim mōreim tou kosmou eklegeta tos theos, hina kataischunateiō toin sofoin, kai teim astheneim tou kosmou eklegeta tos theos, hina kataischunateiō teim ischureim,But God chose the foolish things of the world to shame the wise; God chose the weak things of the world to shame the strong.

1 Corinthians 1:27“chose”alla teim mōreim tou kosmou eklegeta tos theos, hina kataischunateiō toin sofoin, kai teim astheneim tou kosmou eklegeta tos theos, hina kataischunateiō teim ischureim,But God chose the foolish things of the world to shame the wise; God chose the weak things of the world to shame the strong.

1 Corinthians 1:28“chose”kai teim ageneim tou kosmou kai teim exouthenirēteim eklegeta tos theos, teim mē arōteim, hina teim arōteim katargateia,He chose the lowly and despised things of the world, and the things that are not, to nullify the things that are,

Ephesians 1:4“chose”kathōs eklegeta nin en auto pro katabolau kosmou, arō nin hagioin kai amōmoin katenōpion autou en agapa,For He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world to be holy and blameless in His presence. In love

James 2:5“chosen”akouavar, adelfoir mu agapētoir. ouk tos theos eklegeta toin ptōchoin to kosmo plousioin en pistia kai klēronomoin tau basileiau hau epangelleta toi agaparōtoi auton?Listen, my beloved brothers: Has not God chosen the poor of this world to be rich in faith and to inherit the kingdom He promised those who love Him?

eklegeva“choose”happened · yeaorist middle indicative 2nd person plural

John 15:16“choose”ouk vis min eklegeva, alla mis eklegema vin, kai tithama vin hina vis hupagaveiō kai karpon feraveiō kai tos karpos vu menateiō, hina hem tinem an aitaveia ton patēron en te onome mu dōateia vi.You did not choose Me, but I chose you. And I appointed you to go and bear fruit — fruit that will remain — so that whatever you ask the Father in My name, He will give you.

eklegela“chose”happened · theyaorist middle indicative 3rd person plural

Acts 6:5“chose”kai areskata tos logos enōpion panteu teu plētheu, kai eklegela Stefanon, anēron plēros pistiau kai pneumeu hagieu, kai Filippon kai Prochoron kai Nikanōron kai Timōnon kai Parmenaon kai Nikolaon prosēluton Antiochevon,This proposal pleased the whole group. They chose Stephen, a man full of faith and of the Holy Spirit, as well as Philip, Prochorus, Nicanor, Timon, Parmenas, and Nicolas from Antioch, a convert to Judaism.

eklegeratos“chose”happened · subjectaorist middle participle nominative singular masculine

Luke 6:13“chose”kai hote gineta hēmeras, prosfōnata toin mathētoin autou, kai eklegeratos apo autoiu dōdeka, hoin kai apostoloin onomazata,When daylight came, He called His disciples to Him and chose twelve of them, whom He also designated as apostles:

eklegeratoin“choose”happened · objectaorist middle participle accusative plural masculine

Acts 15:22“choose”Tote dokata toi apostoloi kai toi presbuteroi sun hola ta ekklēsa eklegeratoin anēroin ek autoiu pempara eis Antiocheian sun to Paulo kai Barnabao, Ioudaon ton kalirōton Barsabbaon kai Silaon, anēroin hēgerōtoin en toi adelfoi,Then the apostles and elders, with the whole church, decided to select men from among them to send to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas. They chose Judas called Barsabbas and Silas, two leaders among the brothers,

eklegeratoi“choose”happened · to, foraorist middle participle dative plural masculine

Acts 15:25“choose”dokata ni gineratoi homothumadōs eklegeratoi anēroin pempara pros vin sun toi agapētoi nu Barnabao kai Paulo,So we all agreed to choose men to send to you along with our beloved Barnabas and Paul,

eklegirētos“chosen”has happened · subjectperfect passive participle nominative singular masculine

Luke 9:35“chosen”kai fōnas gineta ek tau nefelau legarōtas; Houtos atō tos huios mu tos eklegirētos, autou akouavōr.And a voice came from the cloud, saying, “This is My Son, whom I have chosen. Listen to Him!”