verb
apodōamō
Greekἀποδίδωμι (apodidōmi)
Strong’sG591
I give back, return, sell
stem apodō-48 times in the New Testamentin 12 of 27 books23 forms occur
Translated as
7 rarer renderings are not shown; every occurrence below carries the English it was given there.
What it means
ἀπο-δίδωμι,
[in LXX for מכר, שׁוּב hi., נתן, שׁלם pi., etc.;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G591 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidap-od-eed'-o-mee
to give away, i.e. up, over, back, etc. (in various applications)
King Jamesdeliver (again), give (again), (re-)pay(-ment be made), perform, recompense, render, requite, restore, reward, sell, yield.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Forms in the New Testament
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| apodōamōἀποδίδωμι | happening now · Ipresent active indicative 1st person singular | pay back | 1× |
| apodōatōἀποδίδωσιν | happening now · he/she/itpresent active indicative 3rd person singular | yields | 1× |
| apodōaleἀπεδίδουν | was happening · theyimperfect active indicative 3rd person plural | giving | 1× |
| apodōamiἀποδώσω | will happen · Ifuture active indicative 1st person singular | pay | 3× |
| apodōasiἀποδώσεις | will happen · youfuture active indicative 2nd person singular | fulfill | 1× |
| apodōatiἀποδώσει | will happen · he/she/itfuture active indicative 3rd person singular | reward | 7× |
| apodōaliἀποδώσουσιν | will happen · theyfuture active indicative 3rd person plural | give | 3× |
| apodōataἀπέδωκεν | happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular | rendered | 2× |
| apodōetaἀπέδετο | happened · he/she/itaorist middle indicative 3rd person singular | sold | 1× |
| apodōevaἀπέδοσθε | happened · yeaorist middle indicative 2nd person plural | sold | 1× |
| apodōelaἀπέδοντο | happened · theyaorist middle indicative 3rd person plural | sold | 1× |
| apodōaseiaἀποδῷς | happened · youaorist active subjunctive 2nd person singular | paid | 2× |
| apodōateiaἀποδῷ | happened · he/she/itaorist active subjunctive 3rd person singular | pay | 3× |
| apodōatōrἀποδιδότω | happening now · he/she/itpresent active imperative 3rd person singular | fulfill | 1× |
| apodōasarἀπόδος | happened · youaorist active imperative 2nd person singular | pay | 3× |
| apodōavarἀπόδοτε | happened · yeaorist active imperative 2nd person plural | give | 5× |
| apodōarōἀποδιδόναι | happening now · the “to …” formpresent active infinitive | pay back | 1× |
| apodōaraἀποδοῦναι | happened · the “to …” formaorist active infinitive | repay | 4× |
| apodōiraἀποδοθῆναι | happened · the “to …” formaorist passive infinitive | given | 2× |
| apodōarōtemἀποδιδοῦν | happening now · subjectpresent active participle direct singular neuter | yielding | 1× |
| apodōarōtoisἀποδιδόντες | happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative plural masculine | repay | 2× |
| apodōaritoisἀποδώσοντες | will happen · subjectfuture active participle nominative plural masculine | give | 1× |
| apodōaratosἀποδοὺς | happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative singular masculine | gave … back | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 258, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 22 occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apodōamō1×ἀποδίδωμι | apodōame | apodōami3×ἀποδώσω | apodōama | apodōamē | apodōamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | apodōasō | apodōase | apodōasi1×ἀποδώσεις | apodōasa | apodōasē | apodōaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apodōatō1×ἀποδίδωσιν | apodōate | apodōati7×ἀποδώσει | apodōata2×ἀπέδωκεν | apodōatē | apodōatelē |
| we 1st person plural | apodōanō | apodōane | apodōani | apodōana | apodōanē | apodōanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | apodōavō | apodōave | apodōavi | apodōava | apodōavē | apodōavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | apodōalō | apodōale1×ἀπεδίδουν | apodōali3×ἀποδώσουσιν | apodōala | apodōalē | apodōalelē |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apodōemō | apodōeme | apodōemi | apodōema | apodōemē | apodōemelē |
| you 2nd person singular | apodōesō | apodōese | apodōesi | apodōesa | apodōesē | apodōeselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apodōetō | apodōete | apodōeti | apodōeta1×ἀπέδετο | apodōetē | apodōetelē |
| we 1st person plural | apodōenō | apodōene | apodōeni | apodōena | apodōenē | apodōenelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | apodōevō | apodōeve | apodōevi | apodōeva1×ἀπέδοσθε | apodōevē | apodōevelē |
| they 3rd person plural | apodōelō | apodōele | apodōeli | apodōela1×ἀπέδοντο | apodōelē | apodōelelē |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apodōimō | apodōime | apodōimi | apodōima | apodōimē | apodōimelē |
| you 2nd person singular | apodōisō | apodōise | apodōisi | apodōisa | apodōisē | apodōiselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apodōitō | apodōite | apodōiti | apodōita | apodōitē | apodōitelē |
| we 1st person plural | apodōinō | apodōine | apodōini | apodōina | apodōinē | apodōinelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | apodōivō | apodōive | apodōivi | apodōiva | apodōivē | apodōivelē |
| they 3rd person plural | apodōilō | apodōile | apodōili | apodōila | apodōilē | apodōilelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, 5 occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apodōameiō | apodōameia | apodōameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | apodōaseiō | apodōaseia2×ἀποδῷς | apodōaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apodōateiō | apodōateia3×ἀποδῷ | apodōateiē |
| we 1st person plural | apodōaneiō | apodōaneia | apodōaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | apodōaveiō | apodōaveia | apodōaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | apodōaleiō | apodōaleia | apodōaleiē |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apodōemeiō | apodōemeia | apodōemeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | apodōeseiō | apodōeseia | apodōeseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apodōeteiō | apodōeteia | apodōeteiē |
| we 1st person plural | apodōeneiō | apodōeneia | apodōeneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | apodōeveiō | apodōeveia | apodōeveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | apodōeleiō | apodōeleia | apodōeleiē |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apodōimeiō | apodōimeia | apodōimeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | apodōiseiō | apodōiseia | apodōiseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apodōiteiō | apodōiteia | apodōiteiē |
| we 1st person plural | apodōineiō | apodōineia | apodōineiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | apodōiveiō | apodōiveia | apodōiveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | apodōileiō | apodōileia | apodōileiē |
Commands — imperative mood, 9 occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | apodōasōr | apodōasar3×ἀπόδος | apodōasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apodōatōr1×ἀποδιδότω | apodōatar | apodōatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | apodōavōr | apodōavar5×ἀπόδοτε | apodōavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | apodōalōr | apodōalar | apodōalēr |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | apodōesōr | apodōesar | apodōesēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apodōetōr | apodōetar | apodōetēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | apodōevōr | apodōevar | apodōevēr |
| they 3rd person plural | apodōelōr | apodōelar | apodōelēr |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | apodōisōr | apodōisar | apodōisēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apodōitōr | apodōitar | apodōitēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | apodōivōr | apodōivar | apodōivēr |
| they 3rd person plural | apodōilōr | apodōilar | apodōilēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apodōamoiō | apodōamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | apodōasoiō | apodōasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apodōatoiō | apodōatoia |
| we 1st person plural | apodōanoiō | apodōanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | apodōavoiō | apodōavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | apodōaloiō | apodōaloia |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apodōemoiō | apodōemoia |
| you 2nd person singular | apodōesoiō | apodōesoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apodōetoiō | apodōetoia |
| we 1st person plural | apodōenoiō | apodōenoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | apodōevoiō | apodōevoia |
| they 3rd person plural | apodōeloiō | apodōeloia |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apodōimoiō | apodōimoia |
| you 2nd person singular | apodōisoiō | apodōisoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apodōitoiō | apodōitoia |
| we 1st person plural | apodōinoiō | apodōinoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | apodōivoiō | apodōivoia |
| they 3rd person plural | apodōiloiō | apodōiloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, 7 occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | apodōarō1×ἀποδιδόναι | apodōari | apodōara4×ἀποδοῦναι | apodōarē |
| acts on or for itself middle voice | apodōerō | apodōeri | apodōera | apodōerē |
| acted on passive voice | apodōirō | apodōiri | apodōira2×ἀποδοθῆναι | apodōirē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 5 occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | apodōarōtos3× | apodōaritos1× | apodōaratos1×ἀποδοὺς | apodōarētos |
| acts on or for itself middle voice | apodōerōtos | apodōeritos | apodōeratos | apodōerētos |
| acted on passive voice | apodōirōtos | apodōiritos | apodōiratos | apodōirētos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
apodō is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
48 occurrences, every one of them listed
apodōamō“pay back”happening now · Ipresent active indicative 1st person singular1×
Luke 19:8“pay back”histaniratos de Zakchaios legata pros ton kurion; Idou teim hēmisueim mu teiu huparcharōteiu, kurior, toi ptōchoi dōamō, kai ei tinou tinem sukofantama apodōamō tetraplouem.But Zacchaeus stood up and said to the Lord, “Look, Lord, half of my possessions I give to the poor, and if I have cheated anyone, I will repay it fourfold.”
apodōatō“yields”happening now · he/she/itpresent active indicative 3rd person singular1×
Hebrews 12:11“yields”pantas de paideias pros men tem pareiarōtem ouk dokatō charau arō alla lupau, husterem de karpon eirēnikon toi dia autau gumnazirētoi apodōatō dikaiosunau.No discipline seems enjoyable at the time, but painful. Later on, however, it yields a harvest of righteousness and peace to those who have been trained by it.
apodōale“giving”was happening · theyimperfect active indicative 3rd person plural1×
Acts 4:33“giving”kai dunamia mega apodōale tem marturiem tois apostolois tau anastasiau tou kuriou Iēsu, charias tē megas ate epi pantoin autoin.With great power the apostles continued to give their testimony about the resurrection of the Lord Jesus. And abundant grace was upon them all.
apodōami“pay”will happen · Ifuture active indicative 1st person singular3×
Matthew 18:26“pay”piptaratos oun tos doulos proskunate auto legarōtos; Makrothumasar epi mi, kai panteim apodōami si.Then the servant fell on his knees before him. ‘Have patience with me,’ he begged, ‘and I will pay back everything.’
Matthew 18:29“pay”piptaratos oun tos sundoulos autou parakalate auton legarōtos; Makrothumasar epi mi, kai apodōami si.So his fellow servant fell down and begged him, ‘Have patience with me, and I will pay you back.’
Luke 10:35“repay”kai epi tan aurion ekballaratos duo dēnarieim dōata to pandocheuo kai legata; Epimelisar autou, kai hem tinem an prosdapanaseia mis en te epanercherō min apodōami si.The next day he took out two denarii and gave them to the innkeeper. ‘Take care of him,’ he said, ‘and on my return I will repay you for any additional expense.’
apodōasi“fulfill”will happen · youfuture active indicative 2nd person singular1×
Matthew 5:33“fulfill”Palin akouava hoti legita toi archaioi; Ouk epiorkasi, apodōasi de to kurio toin horkoin su.Again, you have heard that it was said to the ancients, ‘Do not break your oath, but fulfill your vows to the Lord.’
apodōati“reward”will happen · he/she/itfuture active indicative 3rd person singular7×
Matthew 6:4“reward”hopōs ateiō su tas eleēmosunas en te krupte; kai tos patēros su tos bleparōtos en te krupte apodōati si.so that your giving may be in secret. And your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you.
Matthew 6:6“reward”sis de hotan proseucheseiō, eiserchasar eis tem tameiem su kai kleiaratos tan thuran su proseuchesar to patēro su to en te krupte; kai tos patēros su tos bleparōtos en te krupte apodōati si.But when you pray, go into your inner room, shut your door, and pray to your Father, who is unseen. And your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you.
Matthew 6:18“reward”hopōs mē fainiseia toi anthrōpoi nēsteuarōtos alla to patēro su to en te krufaie; kai tos patēros su tos bleparōtos en te krufaie apodōati si.so that your fasting will not be obvious to men, but only to your Father, who is unseen. And your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you.
Matthew 16:27“reward”mellatō gar tos huios tou anthrōpou ercherō en ta doxa tou patērou autou meta toiu angeloiu autou, kai tote apodōati hekasto kata tan praxian autou.For the Son of Man will come in His Father’s glory with His angels, and then He will repay each one according to what he has done.
Romans 2:6“render”hos apodōati hekasto kata teim ergeim autou;God “will repay each one according to his deeds.”
2 Timothy 4:8“award”loipem apokeietō mi tos tau dikaiosunau stefanos, hon apodōati mi tos kurios en ekeina ta hēmera, tos dikaios kritos, ouk monem de mi alla kai pantoi toi agaparētoi tan epifaneian autou.From now on there is laid up for me the crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous Judge, will award to me on that day — and not only to me, but to all who crave His appearing.
2 Timothy 4:14“repay”Alexandros tos chalkevos polleim mi kakeim endeiknueta apodōati auto tos kurios kata teim ergeim autouAlexander the coppersmith did great harm to me. The Lord will repay him according to his deeds.
apodōali“give”will happen · theyfuture active indicative 3rd person plural3×
Matthew 12:36“give”legamō de vi hoti pantem rēmem argem hem lalali tois anthrōpois, apodōali peri auteu logon en hēmera krisiau;But I tell you that men will give an account on the day of judgment for every careless word they have spoken.
Matthew 21:41“give”legalō auto; Kakoin kakōs apolluati autoin, kai ton ampelōnon ekdōeti alloi geōrgoi, hotinois apodōali auto toin karpoin en toi kairoi autoiu.“He will bring those wretches to a wretched end,” they replied, “and will rent out the vineyard to other tenants who will give him his share of the fruit at harvest time.”
1 Peter 4:5“give”hois apodōali logon to hetoimōs echarōto krinara zōarōtoin kai nekroin;But they will have to give an account to Him who is ready to judge the living and the dead.
apodōata“rendered”happened · he/she/itaorist active indicative 3rd person singular2×
Luke 9:42“gave … back”ēti de prosercherōtou autou rēgnuata auton tem daimonem kai susparassata; epitimata de tos Iēsus te pneume te akatharte, kai ieta ton paidon kai apodōata auton to patēro autou.Even while the boy was approaching, the demon slammed him to the ground in a convulsion. But Jesus rebuked the unclean spirit, healed the boy, and gave him back to his father.
Revelation 18:6“rendered”apodōavar auta hōs kai autas apodōata, kai diplavar teim diploueim kata teim ergeim autau; en te potērie he kerannuata kerannuavar auta diplouem;Give back to her as she has done to others; pay her back double for what she has done; mix her a double portion in her own cup.
apodōeta“sold”happened · he/she/itaorist middle indicative 3rd person singular1×
Hebrews 12:16“sold”mē tinos pornos ē bebēlos hōs Ēsau, hos anti brōsiau henau apodōeta teim prōtotokieim heautou.See to it that no one is sexually immoral, or is godless like Esau, who for a single meal sold his birthright.
apodōeva“sold”happened · yeaorist middle indicative 2nd person plural1×
Acts 5:8“sold”apokrinita de pros autan Petros; Legasar mi, ei tosouteu tem chōriem apodōeva? tas de legata; Nai, tosouteu.“Tell me,” said Peter, “is this the price you and your husband got for the land?” “Yes,” she answered, “that is the price.”
apodōela“sold”happened · theyaorist middle indicative 3rd person plural1×
Acts 7:9“sold”Kai tois patriarchois zēlaratois ton Iōsēf apodōela eis Aiguptan; kai ate tos theos meta autou,Because the patriarchs were jealous of Joseph, they sold him as a slave into Egypt. But God was with him
apodōaseia“paid”happened · youaorist active subjunctive 2nd person singular2×
Matthew 5:26“paid”amēn legamō si, ouk mē exerchaseia ekeithen heōs an apodōaseia ton eschaton kodranton.Truly I tell you, you will not get out until you have paid the last penny.
Luke 12:59“paid”legamō si, ouk mē exerchaseia ekeithen heōs kai tem eschatem leptem apodōaseia.I tell you, you will not get out until you have paid the very last penny.”
apodōateia“pay”happened · he/she/itaorist active subjunctive 3rd person singular3×
Matthew 18:30“pay”tos de ouk thelate, alla apercharatos ballata auton eis fulakan heōs hou apodōateia tem ofeilirōtem.But he refused. Instead, he went and had the man thrown into prison until he could pay his debt.
Matthew 18:34“pay”kai orgiziratos tos kurios autou paradōata auton toi basanistoi heōs hou apodōateia pantem tem ofeilirōtem.In anger his master turned him over to the jailers to be tortured, until he should repay all that he owed.
1 Thessalonians 5:15“repays”horavōr mē tinos kakem anti kakeu tino apodōateia, alla pantote tem agathem diōkavōr eis allēloin kai eis pantoin.Make sure that no one repays evil for evil. Always pursue what is good for one another and for all people.
apodōatōr“fulfill”happening now · he/she/itpresent active imperative 3rd person singular1×
1 Corinthians 7:3“fulfill”ta gunaika tos anēros tan ofeilan apodōatōr, homoiōs de kai tas gunaikas to anēro.The husband should fulfill his marital duty to his wife, and likewise the wife to her husband.
apodōasar“pay”happened · youaorist active imperative 2nd person singular3×
Matthew 18:28“pay”exercharatos de tos doulos ekeinos heuriskata henon toiu sundouloiu autou hos ofeilate auto hekaton dēnarieim, kai krataratos auton pnigate legarōtos; Apodōasar ei tinem ofeilasō.But when that servant went out, he found one of his fellow servants who owed him a hundred denarii. He grabbed him and began to choke him, saying, ‘Pay back what you owe me!’
Matthew 20:8“pay”opsēau de gineratau legatō tos kurios tou ampelōnou to epitropo autou; Kalasar toin ergatoin kai apodōasar autoi ton misthon archeratos apo toiu eschatoiu heōs toiu prōtoiu.When evening came, the owner of the vineyard said to his foreman, ‘Call the workers and pay them their wages, starting with the last ones hired and moving on to the first.’
Luke 16:2“give”kai fōnaratos auton legata auto; Tinem houtem akouamō peri su? apodōasar ton logon tau oikonomiau su, ouk gar dunesō ēti oikonomarō.So he called him in to ask, ‘What is this I hear about you? Turn in an account of your management, for you cannot be manager any longer.’
apodōavar“give”happened · yeaorist active imperative 2nd person plural5×
Matthew 22:21“give”legalō auto; Kaisarou. tote legatō autoi; Apodōavar oun teim Kaisarou Kaisaro kai teim tou theou to theo.“Caesar’s,” they answered. So Jesus told them, “Give to Caesar what is Caesar’s, and to God what is God’s.”
Mark 12:17“give”tos de Iēsus legata autoi; Teim Kaisarou apodōavar Kaisaro kai teim tou theou to theo. kai ekthaumazale epi auto.Then Jesus told them, “Give to Caesar what is Caesar’s, and to God what is God’s.” And they marveled at Him.
Luke 20:25“give”tos de legata pros autoin; Toinun apodōavar teim Kaisarou Kaisaro kai teim tou theou to theo.So Jesus told them, “Give to Caesar what is Caesar’s, and to God what is God’s.”
Romans 13:7“pay”apodōavar pantoi tain ofeilain, to ton foron ton foron, to tem telem tem telem, to ton fobon ton fobon, to tan timan tan timan.Pay everyone what you owe him: taxes to whom taxes are due, revenue to whom revenue is due, respect to whom respect is due, honor to whom honor is due.
Revelation 18:6“pay … back”apodōavar auta hōs kai autas apodōata, kai diplavar teim diploueim kata teim ergeim autau; en te potērie he kerannuata kerannuavar auta diplouem;Give back to her as she has done to others; pay her back double for what she has done; mix her a double portion in her own cup.
apodōarō“pay back”happening now · the “to …” formpresent active infinitive1×
1 Timothy 5:4“pay back”ei de tinas chēras tekneim ē ekgoneim echatō, mathalōr prōton ton idion oikon eusebarō kai amoibain apodōarō toi progonoi, houtem gar atō apodektem enōpion tou theou.But if a widow has children or grandchildren, they must first learn to show godliness to their own family and repay their parents, for this is pleasing in the sight of God.
apodōara“repay”happened · the “to …” formaorist active infinitive4×
Matthew 18:25“pay”mē echarōtou de autou apodōara keleuata auton tos kurios pipraskira kai tan gunaikan kai teim tekneim kai panteim hoseim echatō kai apodōira.Since the man was unable to pay, the master ordered that he be sold to pay his debt, along with his wife and children and everything he owned.
Luke 7:42“repay”mē echarōtoiu autoiu apodōara amfoteroi charizeta. tinos oun autoiu polloterem agapati auton?When they were unable to repay him, he forgave both of them. Which one, then, will love him more?”
Acts 19:40“give”kai gar kinduneuanō enkalirō stasiau peri tau sēmeron mēdeneu aitieu huparcharōteu peri heu ouk duneni apodōara logon peri tau sustrofau houtau. kai houteim legaratos apoluata tan ekklēsan.For we are in jeopardy of being charged with rioting for today’s events, and we have no justification to account for this commotion.”
Revelation 22:12“repay”Idou erchemō tachuem, kai tos misthos mu meta mu, apodōara hekasto hōs tem ergem atō autou.“Behold, I am coming soon, and My reward is with Me, to give to each one according to what he has done.
apodōira“given”happened · the “to …” formaorist passive infinitive2×
Matthew 18:25“payment … made”mē echarōtou de autou apodōara keleuata auton tos kurios pipraskira kai tan gunaikan kai teim tekneim kai panteim hoseim echatō kai apodōira.Since the man was unable to pay, the master ordered that he be sold to pay his debt, along with his wife and children and everything he owned.
Matthew 27:58“given”houtos prosercharatos to Pilato aiteta tem sōmem tou Iēsu. tote tos Pilatos keleuata apodōira.He went to Pilate to ask for the body of Jesus, and Pilate ordered that it be given to him.
apodōarōtem“yielding”happening now · subjectpresent active participle direct singular neuter1×
Revelation 22:2“yielding”en mese tau plateiau autau; kai tou potamou enteuthen kai ekeithen xulem zōau poiarōtem karpoin dōdeka, kata mēnon hekaston apodōarōtem ton karpon auteu, kai teim fulleim teu xuleu eis therapeian teiu ethneiu.down the middle of the main street of the city. On either side of the river stood a tree of life, bearing twelve kinds of fruit and yielding a fresh crop for each month. And the leaves of the tree are for the healing of the nations.
apodōarōtois“repay”happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative plural masculine2×
Romans 12:17“repay”mēdeno kakem anti kakeu apodōarōtois; pronoerōtois kaleim enōpion pantoiu anthrōpoiu;Do not repay anyone evil for evil. Carefully consider what is right in the eyes of everybody.
1 Peter 3:9“repay”mē apodōarōtois kakem anti kakeu ē loidorian anti loidoriau tounantion de eulogarōtois, hoti eis houtem kaliva hina eulogian klēronomaveia.Do not repay evil with evil or insult with insult, but with blessing, because to this you were called so that you may inherit a blessing.
apodōaritois“give”will happen · subjectfuture active participle nominative plural masculine1×
Hebrews 13:17“give”Peithivōr toi hēgerōtoi vu kai hupeikavōr, autois gar agrupnalō huper taiu psuchaiu vu hōs logon apodōaritois, hina meta charau houtem poialeiō kai mē stenazarōtois, alusitelem gar vi houtem.Obey your leaders and submit to them, for they watch over your souls as those who must give an account. To this end, allow them to lead with joy and not with grief, for that would be of no advantage to you.
apodōaratos“gave … back”happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative singular masculine1×
Luke 4:20“gave … back”kai ptussaratos tem bibliem apodōaratos to hupēreto kathizata; kai pantoiu tois ofthalmois en ta sunagōga ale atenizarōtois auto.Then He rolled up the scroll, returned it to the attendant, and sat down. The eyes of everyone in the synagogue were fixed on Him,